bitcoin/src/test/canonical_tests.cpp
Pieter Wuille a81cd96805 Only create signatures with even S, and verification mode to check.
To fix a minor malleability found by Sergio Lerner (reported here:
https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=8392.msg1245898#msg1245898)

The problem is that if (R,S) is a valid ECDSA signature for a given
message and public key, (R,-S) is also valid. Modulo N (the order
of the secp256k1 curve), this means that both (R,S) and (R,N-S) are
valid. Given that N is odd, S and N-S have a different lowest bit.
We solve the problem by forcing signatures to have an even S value,
excluding one of the alternatives.

This commit just changes the signing code to always produce even S
values, and adds a verification mode to check it. This code is not
enabled anywhere yet. Existing tests in key_tests.cpp verify that
the produced signatures are still valid.
2013-08-16 00:17:50 +02:00

88 lines
2.4 KiB
C++

//
// Unit tests for canonical signatures
#include "json/json_spirit_writer_template.h"
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
#include <openssl/ecdsa.h>
#include "key.h"
#include "script.h"
#include "util.h"
using namespace std;
using namespace json_spirit;
// In script_tests.cpp
extern Array read_json(const std::string& filename);
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(canonical_tests)
// OpenSSL-based test for canonical signature (without test for hashtype byte)
bool static IsCanonicalSignature_OpenSSL_inner(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vchSig)
{
if (vchSig.size() == 0)
return false;
const unsigned char *input = &vchSig[0];
ECDSA_SIG *psig = NULL;
d2i_ECDSA_SIG(&psig, &input, vchSig.size());
if (psig == NULL)
return false;
unsigned char buf[256];
unsigned char *pbuf = buf;
unsigned int nLen = i2d_ECDSA_SIG(psig, NULL);
if (nLen != vchSig.size()) {
ECDSA_SIG_free(psig);
return false;
}
nLen = i2d_ECDSA_SIG(psig, &pbuf);
ECDSA_SIG_free(psig);
return (memcmp(&vchSig[0], &buf[0], nLen) == 0);
}
// OpenSSL-based test for canonical signature
bool static IsCanonicalSignature_OpenSSL(const std::vector<unsigned char> &vchSignature) {
if (vchSignature.size() < 1)
return false;
if (vchSignature.size() > 127)
return false;
if (vchSignature[vchSignature.size() - 1] & 0x7C)
return false;
std::vector<unsigned char> vchSig(vchSignature);
vchSig.pop_back();
if (!IsCanonicalSignature_OpenSSL_inner(vchSig))
return false;
return true;
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(script_canon)
{
Array tests = read_json("sig_canonical.json");
BOOST_FOREACH(Value &tv, tests) {
string test = tv.get_str();
if (IsHex(test)) {
std::vector<unsigned char> sig = ParseHex(test);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(IsCanonicalSignature(sig, SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC), test);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(IsCanonicalSignature_OpenSSL(sig), test);
}
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(script_noncanon)
{
Array tests = read_json("sig_noncanonical.json");
BOOST_FOREACH(Value &tv, tests) {
string test = tv.get_str();
if (IsHex(test)) {
std::vector<unsigned char> sig = ParseHex(test);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(!IsCanonicalSignature(sig, SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC), test);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(!IsCanonicalSignature_OpenSSL(sig), test);
}
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()