bitcoin/test/functional/p2p_addr_relay.py
Amiti Uttarwar 1d1ef2db7e [net_processing] Defer initializing m_addr_known
Use SetupAddressRelay to only initialize `m_addr_known` as needed. For outbound
peers, we initialize the filter before sending our self announcement (not
applicable for block-relay-only connections). For inbound peers, we initialize
the filter when we get an addr related message (ADDR, ADDRV2, GETADDR).

These changes intend to mitigate address blackholes. Since an inbound peer has
to send us an addr related message to become eligible as a candidate for addr
relay, this should reduce our likelihood of sending them self-announcements.
2021-07-29 17:40:21 -07:00

319 lines
13 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2020 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""
Test addr relay
"""
from test_framework.messages import (
CAddress,
NODE_NETWORK,
NODE_WITNESS,
msg_addr,
msg_getaddr,
msg_verack
)
from test_framework.p2p import (
P2PInterface,
p2p_lock,
)
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import assert_equal
import random
import time
class AddrReceiver(P2PInterface):
num_ipv4_received = 0
test_addr_contents = False
_tokens = 1
send_getaddr = True
def __init__(self, test_addr_contents=False, send_getaddr=True):
super().__init__()
self.test_addr_contents = test_addr_contents
self.send_getaddr = send_getaddr
def on_addr(self, message):
for addr in message.addrs:
self.num_ipv4_received += 1
if(self.test_addr_contents):
# relay_tests checks the content of the addr messages match
# expectations based on the message creation in setup_addr_msg
assert_equal(addr.nServices, 9)
if not 8333 <= addr.port < 8343:
raise AssertionError("Invalid addr.port of {} (8333-8342 expected)".format(addr.port))
assert addr.ip.startswith('123.123.123.')
def on_getaddr(self, message):
# When the node sends us a getaddr, it increments the addr relay tokens for the connection by 1000
self._tokens += 1000
@property
def tokens(self):
with p2p_lock:
return self._tokens
def increment_tokens(self, n):
# When we move mocktime forward, the node increments the addr relay tokens for its peers
with p2p_lock:
self._tokens += n
def addr_received(self):
return self.num_ipv4_received != 0
def on_version(self, message):
self.send_message(msg_verack())
if (self.send_getaddr):
self.send_message(msg_getaddr())
def getaddr_received(self):
return self.message_count['getaddr'] > 0
class AddrTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
counter = 0
mocktime = int(time.time())
def set_test_params(self):
self.num_nodes = 1
self.extra_args = [["-whitelist=addr@127.0.0.1"]]
def run_test(self):
self.oversized_addr_test()
self.relay_tests()
self.getaddr_tests()
self.blocksonly_mode_tests()
self.rate_limit_tests()
def setup_addr_msg(self, num):
addrs = []
for i in range(num):
addr = CAddress()
addr.time = self.mocktime + i
addr.nServices = NODE_NETWORK | NODE_WITNESS
addr.ip = f"123.123.123.{self.counter % 256}"
addr.port = 8333 + i
addrs.append(addr)
self.counter += 1
msg = msg_addr()
msg.addrs = addrs
return msg
def setup_rand_addr_msg(self, num):
addrs = []
for i in range(num):
addr = CAddress()
addr.time = self.mocktime + i
addr.nServices = NODE_NETWORK | NODE_WITNESS
addr.ip = f"{random.randrange(128,169)}.{random.randrange(1,255)}.{random.randrange(1,255)}.{random.randrange(1,255)}"
addr.port = 8333
addrs.append(addr)
msg = msg_addr()
msg.addrs = addrs
return msg
def send_addr_msg(self, source, msg, receivers):
source.send_and_ping(msg)
# pop m_next_addr_send timer
self.mocktime += 10 * 60
self.nodes[0].setmocktime(self.mocktime)
for peer in receivers:
peer.sync_send_with_ping()
def oversized_addr_test(self):
self.log.info('Send an addr message that is too large')
addr_source = self.nodes[0].add_p2p_connection(P2PInterface())
msg = self.setup_addr_msg(1010)
with self.nodes[0].assert_debug_log(['addr message size = 1010']):
addr_source.send_and_ping(msg)
self.nodes[0].disconnect_p2ps()
def relay_tests(self):
self.log.info('Test address relay')
self.log.info('Check that addr message content is relayed and added to addrman')
addr_source = self.nodes[0].add_p2p_connection(P2PInterface())
num_receivers = 7
receivers = []
for _ in range(num_receivers):
receivers.append(self.nodes[0].add_p2p_connection(AddrReceiver(test_addr_contents=True)))
# Keep this with length <= 10. Addresses from larger messages are not
# relayed.
num_ipv4_addrs = 10
msg = self.setup_addr_msg(num_ipv4_addrs)
with self.nodes[0].assert_debug_log(
[
'Added {} addresses from 127.0.0.1: 0 tried'.format(num_ipv4_addrs),
'received: addr (301 bytes) peer=1',
]
):
self.send_addr_msg(addr_source, msg, receivers)
total_ipv4_received = sum(r.num_ipv4_received for r in receivers)
# Every IPv4 address must be relayed to two peers, other than the
# originating node (addr_source).
ipv4_branching_factor = 2
assert_equal(total_ipv4_received, num_ipv4_addrs * ipv4_branching_factor)
self.nodes[0].disconnect_p2ps()
self.log.info('Check relay of addresses received from outbound peers')
inbound_peer = self.nodes[0].add_p2p_connection(AddrReceiver(test_addr_contents=True, send_getaddr=False))
full_outbound_peer = self.nodes[0].add_outbound_p2p_connection(AddrReceiver(), p2p_idx=0, connection_type="outbound-full-relay")
msg = self.setup_addr_msg(2)
self.send_addr_msg(full_outbound_peer, msg, [inbound_peer])
self.log.info('Check that the first addr message received from an outbound peer is not relayed')
# Currently, there is a flag that prevents the first addr message received
# from a new outbound peer to be relayed to others. Originally meant to prevent
# large GETADDR responses from being relayed, it now typically affects the self-announcement
# of the outbound peer which is often sent before the GETADDR response.
assert_equal(inbound_peer.num_ipv4_received, 0)
# Send an empty ADDR message to intialize address relay on this connection.
inbound_peer.send_and_ping(msg_addr())
self.log.info('Check that subsequent addr messages sent from an outbound peer are relayed')
msg2 = self.setup_addr_msg(2)
self.send_addr_msg(full_outbound_peer, msg2, [inbound_peer])
assert_equal(inbound_peer.num_ipv4_received, 2)
self.log.info('Check address relay to outbound peers')
block_relay_peer = self.nodes[0].add_outbound_p2p_connection(AddrReceiver(), p2p_idx=1, connection_type="block-relay-only")
msg3 = self.setup_addr_msg(2)
self.send_addr_msg(inbound_peer, msg3, [full_outbound_peer, block_relay_peer])
self.log.info('Check that addresses are relayed to full outbound peers')
assert_equal(full_outbound_peer.num_ipv4_received, 2)
self.log.info('Check that addresses are not relayed to block-relay-only outbound peers')
assert_equal(block_relay_peer.num_ipv4_received, 0)
self.nodes[0].disconnect_p2ps()
def getaddr_tests(self):
# In the previous tests, the node answered GETADDR requests with an
# empty addrman. Due to GETADDR response caching (see
# CConnman::GetAddresses), the node would continue to provide 0 addrs
# in response until enough time has passed or the node is restarted.
self.restart_node(0)
self.log.info('Test getaddr behavior')
self.log.info('Check that we send a getaddr message upon connecting to an outbound-full-relay peer')
full_outbound_peer = self.nodes[0].add_outbound_p2p_connection(AddrReceiver(), p2p_idx=0, connection_type="outbound-full-relay")
full_outbound_peer.sync_with_ping()
assert full_outbound_peer.getaddr_received()
self.log.info('Check that we do not send a getaddr message upon connecting to a block-relay-only peer')
block_relay_peer = self.nodes[0].add_outbound_p2p_connection(AddrReceiver(), p2p_idx=1, connection_type="block-relay-only")
block_relay_peer.sync_with_ping()
assert_equal(block_relay_peer.getaddr_received(), False)
self.log.info('Check that we answer getaddr messages only from inbound peers')
inbound_peer = self.nodes[0].add_p2p_connection(AddrReceiver(send_getaddr=False))
inbound_peer.sync_with_ping()
# Add some addresses to addrman
for i in range(1000):
first_octet = i >> 8
second_octet = i % 256
a = f"{first_octet}.{second_octet}.1.1"
self.nodes[0].addpeeraddress(a, 8333)
full_outbound_peer.send_and_ping(msg_getaddr())
block_relay_peer.send_and_ping(msg_getaddr())
inbound_peer.send_and_ping(msg_getaddr())
self.mocktime += 5 * 60
self.nodes[0].setmocktime(self.mocktime)
inbound_peer.wait_until(lambda: inbound_peer.addr_received() is True)
assert_equal(full_outbound_peer.num_ipv4_received, 0)
assert_equal(block_relay_peer.num_ipv4_received, 0)
assert inbound_peer.num_ipv4_received > 100
self.nodes[0].disconnect_p2ps()
def blocksonly_mode_tests(self):
self.log.info('Test addr relay in -blocksonly mode')
self.restart_node(0, ["-blocksonly", "-whitelist=addr@127.0.0.1"])
self.mocktime = int(time.time())
self.log.info('Check that we send getaddr messages')
full_outbound_peer = self.nodes[0].add_outbound_p2p_connection(AddrReceiver(), p2p_idx=0, connection_type="outbound-full-relay")
full_outbound_peer.sync_with_ping()
assert full_outbound_peer.getaddr_received()
self.log.info('Check that we relay address messages')
addr_source = self.nodes[0].add_p2p_connection(P2PInterface())
msg = self.setup_addr_msg(2)
self.send_addr_msg(addr_source, msg, [full_outbound_peer])
assert_equal(full_outbound_peer.num_ipv4_received, 2)
self.nodes[0].disconnect_p2ps()
def send_addrs_and_test_rate_limiting(self, peer, no_relay, new_addrs, total_addrs):
"""Send an addr message and check that the number of addresses processed and rate-limited is as expected"""
peer.send_and_ping(self.setup_rand_addr_msg(new_addrs))
peerinfo = self.nodes[0].getpeerinfo()[0]
addrs_processed = peerinfo['addr_processed']
addrs_rate_limited = peerinfo['addr_rate_limited']
self.log.debug(f"addrs_processed = {addrs_processed}, addrs_rate_limited = {addrs_rate_limited}")
if no_relay:
assert_equal(addrs_processed, 0)
assert_equal(addrs_rate_limited, 0)
else:
assert_equal(addrs_processed, min(total_addrs, peer.tokens))
assert_equal(addrs_rate_limited, max(0, total_addrs - peer.tokens))
def rate_limit_tests(self):
self.mocktime = int(time.time())
self.restart_node(0, [])
self.nodes[0].setmocktime(self.mocktime)
for contype, no_relay in [("outbound-full-relay", False), ("block-relay-only", True), ("inbound", False)]:
self.log.info(f'Test rate limiting of addr processing for {contype} peers')
if contype == "inbound":
peer = self.nodes[0].add_p2p_connection(AddrReceiver())
else:
peer = self.nodes[0].add_outbound_p2p_connection(AddrReceiver(), p2p_idx=0, connection_type=contype)
# Send 600 addresses. For all but the block-relay-only peer this should result in addresses being processed.
self.send_addrs_and_test_rate_limiting(peer, no_relay, 600, 600)
# Send 600 more addresses. For the outbound-full-relay peer (which we send a GETADDR, and thus will
# process up to 1001 incoming addresses), this means more addresses will be processed.
self.send_addrs_and_test_rate_limiting(peer, no_relay, 600, 1200)
# Send 10 more. As we reached the processing limit for all nodes, no more addresses should be procesesd.
self.send_addrs_and_test_rate_limiting(peer, no_relay, 10, 1210)
# Advance the time by 100 seconds, permitting the processing of 10 more addresses.
# Send 200 and verify that 10 are processed.
self.mocktime += 100
self.nodes[0].setmocktime(self.mocktime)
peer.increment_tokens(10)
self.send_addrs_and_test_rate_limiting(peer, no_relay, 200, 1410)
# Advance the time by 1000 seconds, permitting the processing of 100 more addresses.
# Send 200 and verify that 100 are processed.
self.mocktime += 1000
self.nodes[0].setmocktime(self.mocktime)
peer.increment_tokens(100)
self.send_addrs_and_test_rate_limiting(peer, no_relay, 200, 1610)
self.nodes[0].disconnect_p2ps()
if __name__ == '__main__':
AddrTest().main()