that was resolved in PR27036 "test: Remove last uses of snprintf and simplify"
and while here, fix up 2 words in docs to make the spelling linter green again.
691eaf8873 Pass MSG_MORE flag when sending non-final network messages (Matt Whitlock)
Pull request description:
**N.B.:** This is my second attempt at introducing this optimization. #12519 (2018) was closed in deference to switching to doing gathering socket writes using `sendmsg(2)`, which I agree would have superior performance due to fewer syscalls, but that work was apparently abandoned in late 2018. Ever since, Bitcoin Core has continued writing tons of runt packets to the wire. Can we proceed with my halfway solution for now?
----
Since Nagle's algorithm is disabled, each and every call to `send(2)` can potentially generate a separate TCP segment on the wire. This is especially inefficient when sending the tiny header preceding each message payload.
Linux implements a `MSG_MORE` flag that tells the kernel not to push the passed data immediately to the connected peer but rather to collect it in the socket's internal transmit buffer where it can be combined with data from successive calls to `send(2)`. Where available, specify this flag when calling `send(2)` in `CConnman::SocketSendData(CNode &)` if the data buffer being sent is not the last one in `node.vSendMsg`.
ACKs for top commit:
sipa:
ACK 691eaf8873
vasild:
ACK 691eaf8873
Tree-SHA512: 9a7f46bc12edbf78d488f05d1c46760110a24c95af74b627d2604fcd198fa3f511c5956bac36d0034e88c632d432f7d394147e667a11b027af0a30f70a546d70
dfc01ccd73 net: simplify the call to vProcessMsg.splice() (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
At the time when
```cpp
pnode->vProcessMsg.splice(pnode->vProcessMsg.end(), pnode->vRecvMsg, pnode->vRecvMsg.begin(), it);
```
is called, `it` is certainly `pnode->vRecvMsg.end()` which makes the call equivalent to:
```cpp
pnode->vProcessMsg.splice(pnode->vProcessMsg.end(), pnode->vRecvMsg, pnode->vRecvMsg.begin(), pnode->vRecvMsg.end());
```
which is equivalent to:
```cpp
pnode->vProcessMsg.splice(pnode->vProcessMsg.end(), pnode->vRecvMsg);
```
Thus, use the latter. Further, maybe irrelevant, but the latter has constant complexity while the original code is `O(length of vRecvMsg)`.
ACKs for top commit:
theStack:
Code-review ACK dfc01ccd73
MarcoFalke:
review ACK dfc01ccd73🐑
jonatack:
Light review ACK dfc01ccd73
Tree-SHA512: 9f4eb61d1caf4af9a61ba2f54b915fcfe406db62c58ab1ec42f736505b6792e9379a83d0458d6cc04f289edcec070b7c962f94a920ab51701c3cab103152866f
At the time when
```cpp
pnode->vProcessMsg.splice(pnode->vProcessMsg.end(), pnode->vRecvMsg, pnode->vRecvMsg.begin(), it);
```
is called, `it` is certainly `pnode->vRecvMsg.end()` which makes the
call equivalent to:
```cpp
pnode->vProcessMsg.splice(pnode->vProcessMsg.end(), pnode->vRecvMsg, pnode->vRecvMsg.begin(), pnode->vRecvMsg.end());
```
which is equivalent to:
```cpp
pnode->vProcessMsg.splice(pnode->vProcessMsg.end(), pnode->vRecvMsg);
```
Thus, use the latter. Further, maybe irrelevant, but the latter has
constant complexity while the original code is `O(length of vRecvMsg)`.
The functionality of the old size() is covered by the new Size()
when no arguments are specified, so this does not change behavior.
Co-authored-by: Martin Zumsande <mzumsande@gmail.com>
Previously, we'd only load fixed seeds if we'd not
know any addresses at all. This change makes it possible
to change -onlynet abruptly, e.g. from -onlynet=onion to
-onlynet=i2p and still find peers.
In the case of `i2pacceptincoming=0` we use transient addresses
(destinations) for ourselves for each outbound connection. It may
happen that we
* create the session (and thus our address/destination too)
* fail to connect to the particular peer (e.g. if they are offline)
* dispose the unused session.
This puts unnecessary load on the I2P network because session creation
is not cheap. Is exaggerated if `onlynet=i2p` is used in which case we
will be trying to connect to I2P peers more often.
To help with this, save the created but unused sessions and pick them
later instead of creating new ones.
Alleviates: https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/26754
Since Nagle's algorithm is disabled, each and every call to send(2) can potentially generate a separate TCP segment on the wire. This is especially inefficient when sending the tiny header preceding each message payload.
Linux implements a MSG_MORE flag that tells the kernel not to push the passed data immediately to the connected peer but rather to collect it in the socket's internal transmit buffer where it can be combined with data from successive calls to send(2). Where available, specify this flag when calling send(2) in CConnman::SocketSendData(CNode &) if the data buffer being sent is not the last one in node.vSendMsg.
Both methods do the same thing, so simplify to having just one.
`ToString()` is too generic in this case and it is unclear what it does,
given that there are similar methods:
`ToStringAddr()` (inherited from `CNetAddr`),
`ToStringPort()` and
`ToStringAddrPort()`.
Both methods do the same thing, so simplify to having just one.
Further, `CService` inherits `CNetAddr` and `CService::ToString()`
overrides `CNetAddr::ToString()` but the latter is not virtual which
may be confusing. Avoid such a confusion by not having non-virtual
methods with the same names in inheritance.
"IP" stands for "Internet Protocol".
"IP address" is sometimes shortened to just "IP" or "address".
However, Tor or I2P addresses are not "IP addresses", nor "IPs".
Thus, use "Addr" instead of "IP" for addresses that could be IP, Tor or
I2P addresses:
`CService::ToStringIPPort()` -> `CService::ToStringAddrPort()`
`CNetAddr::ToStringIP()` -> `CNetAddr::ToStringAddr()`
-BEGIN VERIFY SCRIPT-
sed -i 's/ToStringIPPort/ToStringAddrPort/g' -- $(git grep -l ToStringIPPort src)
sed -i 's/ToStringIP/ToStringAddr/g' -- $(git grep -l ToStringIP src)
-END VERIFY SCRIPT-
b527b54950 net: convert standalone SetSocketNonBlocking() to Sock::SetNonBlocking() (Vasil Dimov)
29f66f7682 moveonly: move SetSocketNonBlocking() from netbase to util/sock (Vasil Dimov)
b4bac55679 net: convert standalone IsSelectableSocket() to Sock::IsSelectable() (Vasil Dimov)
5db7d2ca0a moveonly: move IsSelectableSocket() from compat.h to sock.{h,cpp} (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
_This is a piece of #21878, chopped off to ease review._
* convert standalone `IsSelectableSocket()` to `Sock::IsSelectable()`
* convert standalone `SetSocketNonBlocking()` to `Sock::SetNonBlocking()`
This further encapsulates syscalls inside the `Sock` class and makes the callers mockable.
ACKs for top commit:
jonatack:
ACK b527b54950 review/debug build/unit tests at each commit, cross-referenced the changes with `man select` and `man errno`, ran a signet node on the last commit with ip4/ip6//tor/i2p/cjdns and network connections were nominal
dergoegge:
Code review ACK b527b54950
Tree-SHA512: af783ce558c7a89e173f7ab323fb3517103d765c19b5d14de29f64706b4e1fea3653492e8ea73ae972699986aaddf2ae72c7cfaa7dad7614254283083b7d2632
9cbfe40d8a net: remove useless call to IsReachable() from CConnman::Bind() (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
`CConnman::Bind()` is called without `BF_EXPLICIT` only when passed
either `0.0.0.0` or `::`. For those addresses `IsReachable()` is always
true (regardless of the `-onlynet=` setting!), meaning that the `if`
condition never evaluates to true.
`IsReachable()` is always true for the "any" IPv4 and IPv6 addresses
because `CNetAddr::GetNetwork()` returns `NET_UNROUTABLE` instead of
`NET_IPV4` or `NET_IPV6` and the network `NET_UNROUTABLE` is always
considered reachable.
It follows that `BF_EXPLICIT` is unnecessary, remove it too.
ACKs for top commit:
naumenkogs:
ACK 9cbfe40d8a
aureleoules:
ACK 9cbfe40d8a
mzumsande:
ACK 9cbfe40d8a
Tree-SHA512: 4e53ee8a73ddd133fd4ff25635135b65e5c19d1fc56fe5c30337406560664616c0adff414dca47602948919f34c81073aae6bfc2871509f3912663d86750928e
d575a675cc net_processing: add thread safety annotation for m_highest_fast_announce (Anthony Towns)
0ae7987f68 net_processing: add thread safety annotations for PeerManagerImpl members accessed only via the msgproc thread (Anthony Towns)
a66a7ccb82 net_processing: add thread safety annotations for Peer members accessed only via the msgproc thread (Anthony Towns)
bf12abe454 net: drop cs_sendProcessing (Anthony Towns)
1e78f566d5 net: add NetEventsInterface::g_msgproc_mutex (Anthony Towns)
Pull request description:
There are many cases where we assume message processing is single-threaded in order for how we access node-related memory to be safe. Add an explicit mutex that we can use to document this, which allows the compiler to catch any cases where we try to access that memory from other threads and break that assumption.
ACKs for top commit:
MarcoFalke:
review ACK d575a675cc 📽
dergoegge:
Code review ACK d575a675cc
w0xlt:
ACK d575a675cc
vasild:
ACK d575a675cc modulo the missing runtime checks
Tree-SHA512: b886d1aa4adf318ae64e32ccaf3d508dbb79d6eed3f1fa9d8b2ed96f3c72a3d38cd0f12e05826c9832a2a1302988adfd2b43ea9691aa844f37d8f5c37ff20e05
fa521c9603 Use steady clock for all millis bench logging (MacroFake)
Pull request description:
Currently `GetTimeMillis` is used for bench logging in milliseconds integral precision. Replace it to use a steady clock that is type-safe and steady.
Microsecond or float precision can be done in a follow-up.
ACKs for top commit:
fanquake:
ACK fa521c9603 - started making the same change.
Tree-SHA512: 86a810e496fc663f815acb8771a6c770331593715cde85370226685bc50c13e8e987e3c5efd0b4e48b36ebd2372255357b709204bac750d41e94a9f7d9897fa6
There are many cases where we assume message processing is
single-threaded in order for how we access node-related memory to be
safe. Add an explicit mutex that we can use to document this, which allows
the compiler to catch any cases where we try to access that memory from
other threads and break that assumption.
385f5a4c3f p2p: Don't query DNS seeds when both IPv4 and IPv6 are unreachable (Martin Zumsande)
91f0a7fbb7 p2p: add only reachable addresses to addrman (Martin Zumsande)
Pull request description:
Currently, `-onlynet` does not work well in connection with initial peer discovery, because DNS seeds only resolve to IPv6 and IPv4 adresses:
With `-onlynet=i2p`, we would load clearnet addresses from DNS seeds into addrman, be content our addrman isn't empty so we don't try to query hardcoded seeds (although these exist for i2p!), and never attempt to make an automatic outbound connection.
With `-onlynet=onion` and `-proxy` set, we wouldn't load addresses via DNS, but will make AddrFetch connections (through a tor exit node) to a random clearnet peer the DNS seed resolves to (see https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/6808#issuecomment-147652505), thus breaching the `-onlynet` preference of the user - this has been reported in the two issues listed below.
This PR proposes two changes:
1.) Don't load addresses that are unreachable (so that we wouldn't connect to them) into addrman. This is already the case for addresses received via p2p addr messages, this PR implements the same for addresses received from DNS seeds and fixed seeds. This means that in the case of `-onlynet=onion`, we wouldn't load fixed seed IPv4 addresses into addrman, only the onion ones.
2.) Skip trying the DNS seeds if neither IPv4 nor IPv6 are reachable and move directly to adding the hardcoded seeds from networks we can connect to. This is done by soft-setting `-dnsseed` to 0 in this case, unless `-dnsseed=1` was explicitly specified, in which case we abort with an `InitError`.
Fixes#6808Fixes#12344
ACKs for top commit:
naumenkogs:
utACK 385f5a4c3f
vasild:
ACK 385f5a4c3f
Tree-SHA512: 33a8c29faccb2d9b937b017dba4ef72c10e05e458ccf258f1aed3893bcc37c2e984ec8de998d2ecfa54282abbf44a132e97d98bbcc24a0dcf1871566016a9b91
This happens, for example, if the user specified -onlynet=onion or
-onlynet=i2p. DNS seeds only resolve to IPv4 / IPv6 addresses,
making their answers useless to us, since we don't want to make
connections to these.
If, within the DNS seed thread, we'd instead do fallback AddrFetch
connections to one of the clearnet addresses the DNS seed resolves to,
we might get usable addresses from other networks
if lucky, but would be violating our -onlynet user preference
in doing so.
Therefore, in this case it is better to rely on fixed seeds for networks we
want to connect to.
Co-authored-by: Vasil Dimov <vd@FreeBSD.org>
We will not make outgoing connection to peers that are unreachable
(e.g. because of -onlynet configuration).
Therefore, it makes no sense to add them to addrman in the first place.
While this is already the case for addresses received via p2p addr
messages, this commit does the same for addresses received
from fixed seeds.
Dereferencing a unique_ptr is not necessarily thread safe. The reason
these are safe is because their values are set at construction and do
not change later; so mark them as const and set them via the initializer
list to guarantee that.
The (V1)TransportSerializer instance CNode::m_serializer is used from
multiple threads via PushMessage without protection by a mutex. This
is only thread safe because the class does not have any mutable state,
so document that by marking the methods and the object as "const".
59aa54f731 i2p: log "SAM session" instead of "session" (Vasil Dimov)
d7ec30b648 doc: add release notes about the I2P transient addresses (Vasil Dimov)
47c0d02f12 doc: document I2P transient addresses usage in doc/i2p.md (Vasil Dimov)
3914e472f5 test: add a test that -i2pacceptincoming=0 creates a transient session (Vasil Dimov)
ae1e97ce86 net: use transient I2P session for outbound if -i2pacceptincoming=0 (Vasil Dimov)
a1580a04f5 net: store an optional I2P session in CNode (Vasil Dimov)
2b781ad66e i2p: add support for creating transient sessions (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
Add support for generating a transient, one-time I2P address for ourselves when making I2P outbound connection and discard it once the connection is closed.
Background
---
In I2P connections, the host that receives the connection knows the I2P address of the connection initiator. This is unlike the Tor network where the recipient does not know who is connecting to them, not even the initiator's Tor address.
Persistent vs transient I2P addresses
---
Even if an I2P node is not accepting incoming connections, they are known to other nodes by their outgoing I2P address. This creates an opportunity to white-list given nodes or treat them differently based on their I2P address. However, this also creates an opportunity to fingerprint or analyze a given node because it always uses the same I2P address when it connects to other nodes. If this is undesirable, then a node operator can use the newly introduced `-i2ptransientout` to generate a transient (disposable), one-time I2P address for each new outgoing connection. That address is never going to be reused again, not even if reconnecting to the same peer later.
ACKs for top commit:
mzumsande:
ACK 59aa54f731 (verified via range-diff that just a typo / `unique_ptr` initialisation were fixed)
achow101:
re-ACK 59aa54f731
jonatack:
utACK 59aa54f731 reviewed range diff, rebased to master, debug build + relevant tests + review at each commit
Tree-SHA512: 2be9b9dd7502b2d44a75e095aaece61700766bff9af0a2846c29ca4e152b0a92bdfa30f61e8e32b6edb1225f74f1a78d19b7bf069f00b8f8173e69705414a93e
`CConnman::Bind()` is called without `BF_EXPLICIT` only when passed
either `0.0.0.0` or `::`. For those addresses `IsReachable()` is always
true (regardless of the `-onlynet=` setting!), meaning that the `if`
condition never evaluates to true.
`IsReachable()` is always true for the "any" IPv4 and IPv6 addresses
because `CNetAddr::GetNetwork()` returns `NET_UNROUTABLE` instead of
`NET_IPV4` or `NET_IPV6` and the network `NET_UNROUTABLE` is always
considered reachable.
It follows that `BF_EXPLICIT` is unnecessary, remove it too.
If not accepting I2P connections, then do not create
`CConnman::m_i2p_sam_session`.
When opening a new outbound I2P connection either use
`CConnman::m_i2p_sam_session` like before or create a temporary one and
store it in `CNode` for destruction later.
and destroy it when `CNode::m_sock` is closed.
I2P transient sessions are created per connection (i.e. per `CNode`) and
should be destroyed when the connection is closed. Storing the session
in `CNode` is a convenient way to destroy it together with the connection
socket (`CNode::m_sock`).
An alternative approach would be to store a list of all I2P sessions in
`CConnman` and from `CNode::CloseSocketDisconnect()` to somehow ask the
`CConnman` to destroy the relevant session.
There is no need to use two variables `ret` and `addr` of the same type
`CService` and assign one to the other in a strange way like
`ret = CService{addr}`.
fa74e726c4 refactor: Make FEELER_SLEEP_WINDOW type safe (std::chrono) (MacroFake)
fa3b3cb9b5 Expose underlying clock in CThreadInterrupt (MacroFake)
Pull request description:
This gets rid of the `value*1000` manual conversion.
ACKs for top commit:
naumenkogs:
utACK fa74e726c4
dergoegge:
Code review ACK fa74e726c4
Tree-SHA512: 90409c05c25f0dd2f1c4dead78f707ebfd78b7d84ea4db9fcefd9c4958a1a3338ac657cd9e99eb8b47d52d4485fa3c947dce4ee1559fb56ae65878685e1ed9a3
facc2fa7b8 Use AutoFile where possible (MacroFake)
6666803c89 streams: Add AutoFile without ser-type and ser-version (MacroFake)
Pull request description:
This was done in the context of https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/25284 , but I think it also makes sense standalone.
The basic idea is that serialization type should not be initialized when it is not needed. Same for the serialization version.
So do this here for `AutoFile`. `CAutoFile` remains in places where it is not yet possible.
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review ACK facc2fa7b8
fanquake:
ACK facc2fa7b8
Tree-SHA512: d82d024d55af57565ac53d9d1517afafc12b46964effba0332de62a6c77869356fa77f89e6d4834438fff44c45b64fccdf5a1358bfea03e28dfe55013b3c099d
b2733ab6a8 net: add new method Sock::Listen() that wraps listen() (Vasil Dimov)
3ad7de225e net: add new method Sock::Bind() that wraps bind() (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
_This is a piece of #21878, chopped off to ease review._
Add new methods `Sock::Bind()` and `Sock::Listen()` that wrap `bind()` and `listen()`.
This will help to increase `Sock` usage and make more code mockable.
ACKs for top commit:
pk-b2:
ACK b2733ab6a8
laanwj:
Code review ACK b2733ab6a8
Tree-SHA512: c6e737606703e2106fe60cc000cfbbae3a7f43deadb25f70531e2cac0457e0b0581440279d14c76c492eb85c12af4adde52c30baf74542c41597e419817488e8
a8d6abba5e net: change GetBindAddress() to take Sock argument (Vasil Dimov)
748dbcd9f2 net: add new method Sock::GetSockName() that wraps getsockname() (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
_This is a piece of #21878, chopped off to ease review._
Wrap the syscall `getsockname()` in `Sock::GetSockName()` and change `GetBindAddress()` to take a `Sock` argument so that it can use the wrapper.
This further encapsulates syscalls inside the `Sock` class and makes the callers mockable.
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review ACK a8d6abba5e
Tree-SHA512: 3a73463258c0057487fb3fd67215816b03a1c5160f45e45930eaeef86bb3611ec385794cdb08339aa074feba8ad67cd2bfd3836f6cbd40834e15d933214a05dc
99b9e5f3a9 p2p: always set nTime for self-advertisements (Martin Zumsande)
Pull request description:
This logic was recently changed in 0cfc0cd322 to overwrite `addrLocal` with the address they gave us when self-advertising to an inbound peer. But if we don't also change `nTime` again from the default `TIME_INIT`, our peer will not relay our advertised address any further.
ACKs for top commit:
naumenkogs:
ACK 99b9e5f3a9
laanwj:
Code review ACK 99b9e5f3a9
vasild:
ACK 99b9e5f3a9
Tree-SHA512: 4c7ea51cc77ddaa4b3537962ad2ad085f7ef5322982d3b1f5baecb852719eb99dd578436ca63432cb6b0a4fbd8b59fca793caf326c4663a4d6f34301e8146aa2
6e68ccbefe net: use Sock::WaitMany() instead of CConnman::SocketEvents() (Vasil Dimov)
ae263460ba net: introduce Sock::WaitMany() (Vasil Dimov)
cc74459768 net: also wait for exceptional events in Sock::Wait() (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
_This is a piece of #21878, chopped off to ease review._
`Sock::Wait()` waits for IO events on one socket. Introduce a similar `virtual` method `WaitMany()` that waits simultaneously for IO events on more than one socket.
Use `WaitMany()` instead of `CConnman::SocketEvents()` (and ditch the latter). Given that the former is a `virtual` method, it can be mocked by unit and fuzz tests. This will help to make bigger parts of `CConnman` testable (unit and fuzz).
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review ACK 6e68ccbefe
jonatack:
re-ACK 6e68ccbefe per `git range-diff e18fd47 6747729 6e68ccb`, and verified rebase to master and debug build
Tree-SHA512: 917fb6ad880d64d3af1ebb301c06fbd01afd8ff043f49e4055a088ebed6affb7ffe1dcf59292d822f10de5f323b6d52d557cb081dd7434634995f9148efcf08f
If we self-advertised to an inbound peer with the address they gave us,
nTime was left default-initialized, so that our peer wouldn't relay it
any further along.
ce893c0497 doc: Update developer notes (Anthony Towns)
d2852917ee sync.h: Imply negative assertions when calling LOCK (Anthony Towns)
bba87c0553 scripted-diff: Convert global Mutexes to GlobalMutexes (Anthony Towns)
a559509a0b sync.h: Add GlobalMutex type (Anthony Towns)
be6aa72f9f qt/clientmodel: thread safety annotation for m_cached_tip_mutex (Anthony Towns)
f24bd45b37 net_processing: thread safety annotation for m_tx_relay_mutex (Anthony Towns)
Pull request description:
This changes `LOCK(mutex)` for non-global, non-recursive mutexes to be annotated with the negative capability for the mutex it refers to, to prevent . clang applies negative capabilities recursively, so this helps avoid forgetting to annotate functions.
This can't reasonably be used for globals, because clang would require every function to be annotated with `EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(!g_mutex)` for each global mutex; so this introduces a trivial `GlobalMutex` subclass of `Mutex`, and reduces the annotations for both `GlobalMutex` to `LOCKS_EXCLUDED` which only catches trivial errors (eg (`LOCK(x); LOCK(x);`).
ACKs for top commit:
MarcoFalke:
review ACK ce893c0497🐦
hebasto:
ACK ce893c0497
Tree-SHA512: 5c35e8c7677ce3d994a7e3774f4344adad496223a51b3a1d1d3b5f20684b2e1d5cff688eb3fbc8d33e1b9940dfa76e515f9434e21de6f3ce3c935e29a319f529
Rename `GenerateSelectSet()` to `GenerateWaitSockets()` and adapt it to
generate a wait data suitable for `Sock::WaitMany()`. Then call it from
`CConnman::SocketHandler()` and feed the generated data to
`Sock::WaitMany()`.
This way `CConnman::SocketHandler()` can be unit tested because
`Sock::WaitMany()` is mockable, so the usage of real sockets can be
avoided.
Resolves https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/21744
292828cd77 [test] Test addr cache for multiple onion binds (dergoegge)
3382905bef [net] Seed addr cache randomizer with port from binding address (dergoegge)
f10e80b6e4 [net] Use ConnectedThroughNetwork() instead of GetNetwork() to seed addr cache randomizer (dergoegge)
Pull request description:
The addr cache id randomizer is currently supposed to be seeded with the network of the inbound connection and the local socket (only the address is used not the port): a8098f2cef/src/net.cpp (L2800-L2804)
For inbound onion connections `CNode::addr.GetNetwork()` returns `NET_UNROUTABLE` and `CNode::addrBind` is set to `127.0.0.1:<onion bind port>`. This results in the same addr cache for all inbound connections on 127.0.0.1 binds.
To avoid the same addr cache across all onion and other 127.0.0.1 binds, we should seed the addr cache randomizer with the correct network for inbound onion connections (using `CNode::ConnectedThroughNetwork()`) as well as the port of `CNode::addrBind`.
ACKs for top commit:
sipa:
utACK 292828cd77
mzumsande:
Code Review ACK 292828cd77
naumenkogs:
utACK 292828cd77
Tree-SHA512: d0be13bab6bc121c2926d4b168687f6c2ed4ce0c9dd19be71eb4886adeba8afc3daacdc4e232a0ba3b03a89d69b618abc5595b69abd1ad0c476d825bc6ea1f9f
This is more consistent with the other functions, as well as with the
logging output itself. If we want to make this change, we should do it
before it's all over the place.
e11cdc9303 logging: Add log severity level to net.cpp (klementtan)
a8290649a6 logging: Add severity level to logs. (klementtan)
Pull request description:
**Overview**: This PR introduces a new macro, `LogPrintLevel`, that allows developers to add logs with the severity level. Additionally, it will also print the log category if it is specified.
Sample log:
```
2022-03-04T16:41:15Z [opencon] [net:debug] trying connection XX.XX.XXX.XXX:YYYYY lastseen=2.7hrs
```
**Motivation**: This feature was suggested in #20576 and I believe that it will bring the following benefits:
* Allow for easier filtering of logs in `debug.log`
* Can be extended to allow users to select the minimum level of logs they would like to view (not in the scope of this PR)
**Details**:
* New log format. `... [category:level]...`. ie:
* Do not print category if `category == NONE`
* Do not print level if `level == NONE`
* If `category == NONE` and `level == NONE`, do not print any fields (current behaviour)
* Previous logging functions:
* `LogPrintf`: no changes in log as it calls `LogPrintf_` with `category = NONE` and `level = NONE`
* `LogPrint`: prints additional `[category]` field as it calls `LogPrintf_` with `category = category` and `level = NONE`
* `net.cpp`: As a proof of concept, updated logs with obvious severity (ie prefixed with `Warning/Error:..`) to use the new logging with severity.
**Testing**:
* Compiling and running `bitcoind` with this PR should instantly display logs with the category name (ie `net/tor/...`)
* Grepping for `net:debug` in `debug.log` should display the updated logs with severity level:
<details>
<summary>Code</summary>
```
$ grep "net:debug" debug.log
2022-03-04T16:41:15Z [opencon] [net:debug] trying connection XXX:YYY lastseen=2.7hrs
2022-03-04T16:41:16Z [opencon] [net:debug] trying connection XXX:YYY lastseen=16.9hrs
2022-03-04T16:41:17Z [opencon] [net:debug] trying connection XXX:YYY lastseen=93.2hrs
2022-03-04T16:41:18Z [opencon] [net:debug] trying connection XXX:YYY lastseen=2.7hrs
```
</details>
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review and lightly tested ACK e11cdc9303
Tree-SHA512: 89a8c86667ccc0688e5acfdbd399aac1f5bec9f978a160e40b0210b0d9b8fdc338479583fc5bd2e2bc785821363f174f578d52136d228e8f638a20abbf0a568f
where all the other logging actions in src/net.{h,cpp} are located.
StartExtraBlockRelayPeers() does not appear to be a hotspot that needs to be
inlined for performance, as it is called from CheckForStaleTipAndEvictPeers(),
called in turn from StartScheduledTasks() with a scheduleEvery delta of 45
seconds, called at the end of AppInitMain() on bitcoind startup.
This allows dropping `#include <logging.h>` from net.h, which can improve
compile time/speed. Currently, none of the other includes in net.h use
logging.h, except src/sync.h if DEBUG_LOCKCONTENTION is defined.
ab1ea29ba1 refactor: make GetRand a template, remove GetRandInt (pasta)
Pull request description:
makes GetRand a template for which any integral type can be used, where the default behavior is to return a random integral up to the max of the integral unless a max is provided.
This simplifies a lot of code from GetRand(std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max() -> GetRand<uint64_t>()
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review ACK ab1ea29ba1
Tree-SHA512: db5082a0e21783389f1be898ae73e097b31ab48cab1a2c0e29348a4adeb545d4098193aa72a547c6baa6e8205699aafec38d6a27b3d65522fb3246f91b4daae9
e71c51b27d refactor: rename command -> message type in comments in the src/net* files (Shashwat)
2b09593bdd scripted-diff: Rename message command to message type (Shashwat)
Pull request description:
This PR is a follow-up to #24078.
> a message is not a command, but simply a message of some type
The first commit covers the message_command variable name and comments not addressed in the original PR in `src/net*` files.
The second commit goes beyond the original `src/net*` limit of #24078 and does similar changes in the `src/rpc/net.cpp` file.
ACKs for top commit:
MarcoFalke:
review ACK e71c51b27d💥
Tree-SHA512: 24015d132c00f15239e5d3dc7aedae904ae3103a90920bb09e984ff57723402763f697d886322f78e42a0cb46808cb6bc9d4905561dc6ddee9961168f8324b05
f64aa9c411 Disallow more unsafe string->path conversions allowed by path append operators (Ryan Ofsky)
Pull request description:
Add more `fs::path` `operator/` and `operator+` overloads to prevent unsafe string->path conversions on Windows that would cause strings to be decoded according to the current Windows locale & code page instead of the correct string encoding.
Update application code to deal with loss of implicit string->path conversions by calling `fs::u8path` or `fs::PathFromString` explicitly, or by just changing variable types from `std::string` to `fs::path` to avoid conversions altogether, or make them happen earlier.
In all cases, there's no change in behavior either (1) because strings only contained ASCII characters and would be decoded the same regardless of what encoding was used, or (2) because of the 1:1 mapping between paths and strings using the `PathToString` and `PathFromString` functions.
Motivation for this PR was just that I was experimenting with #24469 and noticed that operations like `fs::path / std::string` were allowed, and I thought it would be better not to allow them.
ACKs for top commit:
hebasto:
ACK f64aa9c411
Tree-SHA512: 944cce49ed51537ee7a35ea4ea7f5feaf0c8fff2fa67ee81ec5adebfd3dcbaf41b73eb35e49973d5f852620367f13506fd12a7a9b5ae3a7a0007414d5c9df50f
709af67add p2p: replace RecursiveMutex `m_total_bytes_sent_mutex` with Mutex (w0xlt)
8be75fd0f0 p2p: add assertions and negative TS annotations for `m_total_bytes_sent_mutex` (w0xlt)
a237a065cc scripted-diff: rename cs_totalBytesSent -> m_total_bytes_sent_mutex (w0xlt)
Pull request description:
Related to #19303, this PR gets rid of the RecursiveMutex `cs_totalBytesSent` and also adds `AssertLockNotHeld` macros combined with `LOCKS_EXCLUDED` thread safety annotations to avoid recursive locking.
ACKs for top commit:
jonatack:
ACK 709af67add per `git range-diff 7a4ac71 eff7918 709af67`, rebase to master, clang 15 debug build, and build with -Wthread-safety-negative
vasild:
ACK 709af67add
hebasto:
ACK 709af67add, tested on Ubuntu 22.04.
Tree-SHA512: 560b4e6c92b1511911d69185207df6ee809db09b96d97f96430d8d2595dc05c98cc691aaec8a58ef87cf2ab0a98675c210b8ce0be3dedb81e31114bbbfdfd8be
36f814c0e8 [netgroupman] Remove NetGroupManager::GetAsmap() (John Newbery)
4709fc2019 [netgroupman] Move asmap checksum calculation to NetGroupManager (John Newbery)
1b978a7e8c [netgroupman] Move GetMappedAS() and GetGroup() logic to NetGroupManager (John Newbery)
ddb4101e63 [net] Only use public CNetAddr functions and data in GetMappedAS() and GetGroup() (John Newbery)
6b2268162e [netgroupman] Add GetMappedAS() and GetGroup() (John Newbery)
19431560e3 [net] Move asmap into NetGroupManager (John Newbery)
17c24d4580 [init] Add netgroupman to node.context (John Newbery)
9b3836710b [build] Add netgroup.cpp|h (John Newbery)
Pull request description:
The asmap data is currently owned by addrman, but is used by both addrman and connman. #22791 made the data const and private (so that it can't be updated by other components), but it is still passed out of addrman as a reference to const, and used by `CNetAddress` to calculate the group and AS of the net address.
This RFC PR proposes to move all asmap data and logic into a new `NetGroupManager` component. This is initialized at startup, and the client components addrman and connman simply call `NetGroupManager::GetGroup(const CAddress&)` and `NetGroupManager::GetMappedAS(const CAddress&)` to get the net group and AS of an address.
ACKs for top commit:
mzumsande:
Code Review ACK 36f814c0e8
jnewbery:
CI failure seems spurious. I rebased onto latest master to trigger a new CI run, but whilst I was doing that, mzumsande ACKed 36f814c0e8, so I've reverted to that.
dergoegge:
Code review ACK 36f814c0e8
Tree-SHA512: 244a89cdfd720d8cce679eae5b7951e1b46b37835fccb6bdfa362856761bb110e79e263a6eeee8246140890f3bee2850e9baa7bc14a388a588e0e29b9d275175
Add more fs::path operator/ and operator+ overloads to prevent unsafe
string->path conversions on Windows that would cause strings to be
decoded according to the current Windows locale & code page instead of
the correct string encoding.
Update application code to deal with loss of implicit string->path
conversions by calling fs::u8path or fs::PathFromString explicitly, or
by just changing variable types from std::string to fs::path to avoid
conversions altoghther, or make them happen earlier.
In all cases, there's no change in behavior either (1) because strings
only contained ASCII characters and would be decoded the same regardless
of what encoding was used, or (2) because of the 1:1 mapping between
paths and strings using the PathToString and PathFromString functions.
Co-authored-by: Hennadii Stepanov <32963518+hebasto@users.noreply.github.com>
We'll move the transaction relay data into Peer in subsequent commits,
but the inbound eviction logic needs to know if the peer is relaying
txs and if the peer has loaded a bloom filter.
This is currently redundant information with m_tx_relay->fRelayTxes,
but when m_tx_relay is moved into net_processing, then we'll need these
separate fields in CNode.
`GetListenPort()` uses a simple logic: "if `-port=P` is given, then we
must be listening on `P`, otherwise we must be listening on `8333`".
This is however not true if `-bind=` has been provided with `:port` part
or if `-whitebind=` has been provided. Thus, extend `GetListenPort()` to
return the port from `-bind=` or `-whitebind=`, if any.
Fixes https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/20184 (cases 1. 2. 3. 5.)
Rename `CaptureMessage()` to `CaptureMessageToFile()` and introduce a
`std::function` variable called `CaptureMessage` whose value can be
changed by unit tests, should they need to inspect message contents.
b7be28cac5 test: add combined CJDNS/I2P/localhost/onion eviction protection tests (Jon Atack)
0a1bb84770 test: add tests for inbound eviction protection of CJDNS peers (Jon Atack)
0c00c0c981 test: fix off-by-one logic in an eviction protection test (Jon Atack)
f7b8094d61 p2p: extend inbound eviction protection by network to CJDNS peers (Jon Atack)
Pull request description:
Extend inbound eviction protection for peers connected over CJDNS, as is the case for peers connected via onion, localhost, and I2P since #21261 and #20197. CJDNS peers seem to have better min ping latency than onion and I2P peers but still higher than that of unencrypted IPv4/6 peers and can be disadvantaged under our eviction criteria. They are also very few in number, which is a further reason to protect them, as the goal of this logic is to favorise the diversity of our peer connections. CJDNS support was added in #23077 for the upcoming v23 release.
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Concept and code review ACK b7be28cac5
w0xlt:
tACK b7be28c
Tree-SHA512: 89ebdd217602e16ae14b9bd0d5a25fc09f9b2384c951f820bc0f5a6d8452bbc9042065db817d5d5296c0ad22988491a83fc5b9a611e660c40ebd4f03448c4061
36ee76d1af net: remove unused CNetAddr::GetHash() (Vasil Dimov)
d0abce9a50 net: include the port when deciding a relay destination (Vasil Dimov)
2e38a0e686 net: add CServiceHash constructor so the caller can provide the salts (Vasil Dimov)
97208634b9 net: open p2p connections to nodes that listen on non-default ports (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
By default, for mainnet, the p2p listening port is 8333. Bitcoin Core
has a strong preference for only connecting to nodes that listen on that
port.
Remove that preference because connections over clearnet that involve
port 8333 make it easy to detect, analyze, block or divert Bitcoin p2p
traffic before the connection is even established (at TCP SYN time).
For further justification see the OP of:
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/23306
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Concept and light code review ACK 36ee76d1af
prayank23:
ACK 36ee76d1af
stickies-v:
tACK 36ee76d1a
jonatack:
ACK 36ee76d1af
glozow:
utACK 36ee76d1af
Tree-SHA512: 7f45ab7567c51c19fc50fabbaf84f0cc8883a8eef84272b76435c014c31d89144271d70dd387212cc1114213165d76b4d20a5ddb8dbc958fe7e74e6ddbd56d11
0eea83a85e scripted-diff: rename `proxyType` to `Proxy` (Vasil Dimov)
e53a8505db net: respect -onlynet= when making outbound connections (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
Do not make outbound connections to hosts which belong to a network
which is restricted by `-onlynet`.
This applies to hosts that are automatically chosen to connect to and to
anchors.
This does not apply to hosts given to `-connect`, `-addnode`,
`addnode` RPC, dns seeds, `-seednode`.
Fixes https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/13378
Fixes https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/22647
Supersedes https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/22651
ACKs for top commit:
naumenkogs:
utACK 0eea83a85e
prayank23:
reACK 0eea83a85e
jonatack:
ACK 0eea83a85e code review, rebased to master, debug built, and did some manual testing with various config options on signet
Tree-SHA512: 37d68b449dd6d2715843fc84d85f48fa2508be40ea105a7f4a28443b318d0b6bd39e3b2ca2a6186f2913836adf08d91038a8b142928e1282130f39ac81aa741b
By default, for mainnet, the p2p listening port is 8333. Bitcoin Core
has a strong preference for only connecting to nodes that listen on that
port.
Remove that preference because connections over clearnet that involve
port 8333 make it easy to detect, analyze, block or divert Bitcoin p2p
traffic before the connection is even established (at TCP SYN time).
For further justification see the OP of:
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/23306
ef5014d256 style: wrap long lines in CNode creation and add some comments (Vasil Dimov)
b683491648 scripted-diff: rename CNode::cs_hSocket to CNode::m_sock_mutex (Vasil Dimov)
c41a1162ac net: use Sock in CNode (Vasil Dimov)
c5dd72e146 fuzz: move FuzzedSock earlier in src/test/fuzz/util.h (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
_This is a piece of #21878, chopped off to ease review._
Change `CNode` to use a pointer to `Sock` instead of a bare `SOCKET`.
This will help mocking / testing / fuzzing more code.
ACKs for top commit:
jonatack:
re-ACK ef5014d256 changes since last review are the removal of an unneeded dtor and the addition of a style commit
w0xlt:
reACK ef5014d
PastaPastaPasta:
utACK ef5014d256, I have reviewed the code, and believe it makes sense to merge
theStack:
Cod-review ACK ef5014d256
Tree-SHA512: 7f5414dd339cd2f16f7cbdc5fcec238d68b6d50072934aea10b901f409da28ff1ece6db6e899196616aa8127b8b25ab5b86d000bdcee58b4cadd7a3c1cf560c5
Warning: Replacing fs::system_complete calls with fs::absolute calls
in this commit may cause minor changes in behaviour because fs::absolute
no longer strips trailing slashes; however these changes are believed to
be safe.
Co-authored-by: Russell Yanofsky <russ@yanofsky.org>
Co-authored-by: Hennadii Stepanov <32963518+hebasto@users.noreply.github.com>
fa5d2e678c Remove unused char serialize (MarcoFalke)
fa24493d63 Use spans of std::byte in serialize (MarcoFalke)
fa65bbf217 span: Add BytePtr helper (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
This changes the serialize code (`.read()` and `.write()` functions) to take a `Span` instead of a pointer and size. This is a breaking change for the serialize interface, so at no additional cost we can also switch to `std::byte` (instead of using `char`).
The benefits of using `Span`:
* Less verbose and less fragile code when passing an already existing `Span`(-like) object to or from serialization
The benefits of using `std::byte`:
* `std::byte` can't accidentally be mistaken for an integer
The goal here is to only change serialize to use spans of `std::byte`. If needed, `AsBytes`, `MakeUCharSpan`, ... can be used (temporarily) to pass spans of the right type.
Other changes that are included here:
* [#22167](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/22167) (refactor: Remove char serialize by MarcoFalke)
* [#21906](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/21906) (Preserve const in cast on CTransactionSignatureSerializer by promag)
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Concept and code review ACK fa5d2e678c
sipa:
re-utACK fa5d2e678c
Tree-SHA512: 08ee9eced5fb777cedae593b11e33660bed9a3e1711a7451a87b835089a96c99ce0632918bb4666a4e859c4d020f88fb50f2dd734216b0c3d1a9a704967ece6f
This commit extends our inbound eviction protection to CJDNS peers to
favorise the diversity of peer connections, as peers connected
through the CJDNS network are otherwise disadvantaged by our eviction
criteria for their higher latency (higher min ping times) relative
to IPv4 and IPv6 peers.
The `networks` array is order-dependent in the case of a tie in
candidate counts between networks; earlier array members receive
priority in the case of a tie.
Therefore, we place CJDNS candidates before I2P, localhost, and onion
ones in terms of opportunity to recover unused remaining protected
slots from the previous iteration, estimating that most nodes allowing
several inbound privacy networks will have more onion, localhost or
I2P peers than CJDNS ones, as CJDNS support is only being added in the
upcoming v23.0 release.
dec787d8ac refactor: replace RecursiveMutex `m_addr_local_mutex` with Mutex (w0xlt)
93609c1dfa p2p: add assertions and negative TS annotations for m_addr_local_mutex (w0xlt)
c4a31ca267 scripted-diff: rename cs_addrLocal -> m_addr_local_mutex (w0xlt)
Pull request description:
This PR is related to #19303 and gets rid of the `RecursiveMutex cs_addrLocal`.
ACKs for top commit:
hebasto:
ACK dec787d8ac, I have reviewed the code and it looks OK, I agree it can be merged.
shaavan:
reACK dec787d8ac
Tree-SHA512: b7a043bfd4e2ccbe313bff21ad815169db6ad215ca96daf358ce960c496a548b4a9e90be9e4357430ca59652b96df87c097450118996c6d4703cbaabde2072d0
224d87855e net, refactor: Drop tautological local variables (Hennadii Stepanov)
3073a9917b scripted-diff: Rename CNetMessage::m_command with CNetMessage::m_type (Hennadii Stepanov)
Pull request description:
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/18533#issue-594592488:
> a message is not a command, but simply a message of some type
Continuation of bitcoin/bitcoin#18533 and bitcoin/bitcoin#18937.
ACKs for top commit:
theStack:
Concept and code-review ACK 224d87855e
shaavan:
Code Review ACK 224d87855e
w0xlt:
crACK 224d878
Tree-SHA512: 898cafb44708dae1413fcc1533d809d75878891354f1b5edaaec1287f4921c31adc9330f4d42d82544a39689886bc17fee71ea587f9199fd5cc849d376f82176
9b8dcb25b5 [net processing] Rename PoissonNextSendInbound to NextInvToInbounds (John Newbery)
ea99f5d01e [net processing] Move PoissonNextSendInbound to PeerManager (John Newbery)
bb060746df scripted-diff: replace PoissonNextSend with GetExponentialRand (John Newbery)
03cfa1b603 [refactor] Use uint64_t and std namespace in PoissonNextSend (John Newbery)
9e64d69bf7 [move] Move PoissonNextSend to src/random and update comment (John Newbery)
Pull request description:
`PoissonNextSend` and `PoissonNextSendInbound` are used in the p2p code to obfuscate various regularly occurring processes, in order to make it harder for others to get timing-based information deterministically.
The naming of these functions has been confusing to several people (including myself, see also #23347) because the resulting random timestamps don't follow a Poisson distribution but an exponential distribution (related to events in a Poisson process, hence the name). This PR
- moves `PoissonNextSend()` out of `net` to `random` and renames it to `GetExponentialRand()`
- moves `PoissonNextSendInbound()` out of `CConnman` to `PeerManager` and renames it to `NextInvToInbounds()`
- adds documentation for these functions
This is work by jnewbery - due to him being less active currently, I opened the PR and will address feedback.
ACKs for top commit:
jnewbery:
ACK 9b8dcb25b5
hebasto:
ACK 9b8dcb25b5, I have reviewed the code and it looks OK, I agree it can be merged.
theStack:
ACK 9b8dcb25b5📊
Tree-SHA512: 85c366c994e7147f9981fe863fb9838502643fa61ffd32d55a43feef96a38b79a5daa2c4d38ce01074897cc95fa40c76779816edad53f5265b81b05c3a1f4f50
-BEGIN VERIFY SCRIPT-
s() { sed -i 's/cs_mapLocalHost/g_maplocalhost_mutex/g' $1; }
s src/net.cpp
s src/net.h
s src/rpc/net.cpp
s src/test/net_tests.cpp
-END VERIFY SCRIPT-
-BEGIN VERIFY SCRIPT-
sed -i 's/std::string m_command;/std::string m_type;/g' ./src/net.h
sed -i 's/* command and size./* type and size./g' ./src/net.h
sed -i 's/msg.m_command/msg.m_type/g' ./src/net.cpp ./src/net_processing.cpp ./src/test/fuzz/p2p_transport_serialization.cpp
-END VERIFY SCRIPT-
This distribution is used for more than just the next inv send, so make
the name more generic.
Also rename to "exponential" to avoid the confusion that this is a
poisson distribution.
-BEGIN VERIFY SCRIPT-
ren() { sed -i "s/\<$1\>/$2/g" $(git grep -l "$1" ./src) ; }
ren PoissonNextSend GetExponentialRand
ren "a poisson timer" "an exponential timer"
-END VERIFY SCRIPT-
6bf6e9fd9d net: change CreateNodeFromAcceptedSocket() to take Sock (Vasil Dimov)
9e3cbfca7c net: use Sock in CConnman::ListenSocket (Vasil Dimov)
f8bd13f85a net: add new method Sock::Accept() that wraps accept() (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
_This is a piece of https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/21878, chopped off to ease review._
Introduce an `accept(2)` wrapper `Sock::Accept()` and extend the usage of `Sock` in `CConnman::ListenSocket` and `CreateNodeFromAcceptedSocket()`.
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review ACK 6bf6e9fd9d
jamesob:
ACK 6bf6e9fd9d ([`jamesob/ackr/21879.2.vasild.wrap_accept_and_extend_u`](https://github.com/jamesob/bitcoin/tree/ackr/21879.2.vasild.wrap_accept_and_extend_u))
jonatack:
ACK 6bf6e9fd9d per `git range-diff ea989de 976f6e8 6bf6e9f` -- only change since my last review was `s/listen_socket.socket/listen_socket.sock->Get()/` in `src/net.cpp: CConnman::SocketHandlerListening()` -- re-read the code changes, rebase/debug build/ran units following my previous full review (https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/21879#pullrequestreview-761251278)
w0xlt:
tACK 6bf6e9f
Tree-SHA512: dc6d1acc4f255f1f7e8cf6dd74e97975cf3d5959e9fc2e689f74812ac3526d5ee8b6a32eca605925d10a4f7b6ff1ce5e900344311e587d19786b48c54d021b64
fad943821e scripted-diff: Rename touched member variables (MarcoFalke)
fa663a4c0d Use mockable time for peer connection time (MarcoFalke)
fad7ead146 refactor: Use type-safe std::chrono in net (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
Benefits:
* Type-safe
* Mockable
* Allows to revert a temporary test workaround
ACKs for top commit:
naumenkogs:
ACK fad943821e
shaavan:
ACK fad943821e
Tree-SHA512: af9bdfc695ab727b100c6810a7289d29b02b0ea9fa4fee9cc1f3eeefb52c8c465ea2734bae0c1c63b3b0d6264ba2c493268bc970ef6916570eb166de77829d82
eaf6be0114 [net processing] Do not request transaction relay from feeler connections (John Newbery)
0220b834b1 [test] Add testing for outbound feeler connections (John Newbery)
Pull request description:
Feelers are short-lived connections used to test the viability of peers. The bitcoind node will periodically open feeler connections to addresses in its addrman, wait for a `version` message from the peer, and then close the connection.
Currently, we set `fRelay` to `1` in the `version` message for feeler connections, indicating that we want the peer to relay transactions to us. However, we close the connection immediately on receipt of the `version` message, and so never process any incoming transaction announcements. This PR changes that behaviour to instead set `fRelay` to `0` indicating that we do not wish to receive transaction announcements from the peer.
This PR also extends the `addconnection` RPC to allow creating outbound feeler connections from the node to the test framework, and a test to verify that the node sets `fRelay` to `0` in the `version` message to feeler connections.
ACKs for top commit:
naumenkogs:
ACK eaf6be0114
MarcoFalke:
review ACK eaf6be0114🏃
Tree-SHA512: 1c56837dbd0a396fe404a5e39f7459864d15f666664d6b35ad109628b13158e077e417e586bf48946a23bd5cbe63716cb4bf22cdf8781b74dfce6047b87b465a
fadc0c80ae p2p: Make timeout mockable and type safe, speed up test (MarcoFalke)
fa6d5a238d scripted-diff: Rename m_last_send and m_last_recv (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
Use type-safe time for better code readability/maintainability and mockable time for better testability. This speeds up the p2p_timeout test.
This is also a bugfix for intermittent test issues like: https://cirrus-ci.com/task/4769904156999680?command=ci#L2836Fixes#20654
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review ACK fadc0c80ae
naumenkogs:
ACK fadc0c80ae
Tree-SHA512: 28c6544c97f188c8a0fbc80411c74ab74ffd055885322c325aa3d1c404b29c3fd70a737e86083eecae58ef394db1cb56bc122d06cff63742aa89a8e868730c64
11daf6ceb1 More Span simplifications (Pieter Wuille)
568dd2f839 Replace MakeSpan helper with Span deduction guide (Pieter Wuille)
Pull request description:
C++17 supports [user-defined deduction guides](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/class_template_argument_deduction), allowing class constructors to be invoked without specifying class template arguments. Instead, the code can contain rules to infer the template arguments from the constructor argument types.
This alleviates the need for the `MakeSpan` helper. Convert the existing MakeSpan rules into deduction rules for `Span` itself, and replace all invocations of `MakeSpan` with just `Span` ones.
ACKs for top commit:
MarcoFalke:
re-ACK 11daf6ceb1 Only change is removing a hunk in the tests 🌕
Tree-SHA512: 10f3e82e4338f39d9b7b407cd11aac7ebe1e9191b58e3d7f4e5e338a4636c0e126b4a1d912127c7446f57ba356c8d6544482e47f97901efea6a54fffbfd7895f
fa551b3bdd Remove GetAdjustedTime from init.cpp (MarcoFalke)
fa815f8473 Replace addrman.h include with forward decl in net.h (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
It seems confusing to call `GetAdjustedTime` there, because no offset could have been retrieved from the network at this point. Even if connman was started, `timedata` needs at least 5 peer connections to calculate an offset.
Fix the confusion by replacing `GetAdjustedTime` with `GetTime`, which does not change behavior.
Also:
* Replace magic number with `MAX_FUTURE_BLOCK_TIME` to clarify the context
* Add test, which passes both on current master and this pull request
* An unrelated refactoring commit, happy to drop
ACKs for top commit:
dongcarl:
Code Review ACK fa551b3bdd, noticed the exact same thing here: e073634c37
mzumsande:
Code Review ACK fa551b3bdd
jnewbery:
Code review ACK fa551b3bdd
shaavan:
ACK fa551b3bdd
theStack:
Code-review ACK fa551b3bdd
Tree-SHA512: 15807a0e943e3e8d8c5250c8f6d7b56afb26002b1e290bf93636a2c747f27e78f01f1de04ce1a83d6339e27284c69c43e077a8467545c4078746f4c1ecb1164d
Change `CConnman::CreateNodeFromAcceptedSocket()` to take a `Sock`
argument instead of `SOCKET`.
This makes the method mockable and also a little bit shorter as some
`CloseSocket()` calls are removed (the socket will be closed
automatically by the `Sock` destructor on early return).
Change `CConnman::ListenSocket` to use a pointer to `Sock` instead of a
bare `SOCKET` and use `Sock::Accept()` instead of bare `accept()`. This
will help mocking / testing / fuzzing more code.
The RecursiveMutex cs_totalBytesRecv is only used at two places: in
CConnman::RecordBytesRecv() to increment the nTotalBytesRecv member, and in
CConnman::GetTotalBytesRecv() to read it. For this simple use-case, we can
make the member std::atomic instead to achieve the same result.
f52b6b2d9f net: split CConnman::SocketHandler() (Vasil Dimov)
c7eb19ec83 style: remove unnecessary braces (Vasil Dimov)
664ac22c53 net: keep reference to each node during socket wait (Vasil Dimov)
75e8bf55f5 net: dedup and RAII-fy the creation of a copy of CConnman::vNodes (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
_This is a piece of https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/21878, chopped off to ease review._
The following pattern was duplicated in CConnman:
```cpp
lock
create a copy of vNodes, add a reference to each one
unlock
... use the copy ...
lock
release each node from the copy
unlock
```
Put that code in a RAII helper that reduces it to:
```cpp
create snapshot "snap"
... use the copy ...
// release happens when "snap" goes out of scope
ACKs for top commit:
jonatack:
ACK f52b6b2d9f changes since last review are reordered commits, removing an unneeded local variable, and code formatting and documentation improvements
LarryRuane:
code review ACK f52b6b2d9f
promag:
Code review ACK f52b6b2d9f, only format changes and comment tweaks since last review.
Tree-SHA512: 5ead7b4c641ebe5b215e7baeb7bc0cdab2a588b2871d9a343a1d518535c55c0353d4e46de663f41513cdcc79262938ccea3232f6d5166570fc2230286c985f68
`CConnman::SocketHandler()` does 3 things:
1. Check sockets for readiness
2. Process ready listening sockets
3. Process ready connected sockets
Split the processing (2. and 3.) into separate methods to make the code
easier to grasp.
Also, move the processing of listening sockets after the processing of
connected sockets to make it obvious that there is no dependency and
also explicitly release the snapshot before dealing with listening
sockets - it is only necessary for the connected sockets part.
They were needed to define the scope of `LOCK(cs_vNodes)` which was
removed in the previous commit. Re-indent in a separate commit to ease
review (use `--ignore-space-change`).
Create the snapshot of `CConnman::vNodes` to operate on earlier in
`CConnman::SocketHandler()`, before calling `CConnman::SocketEvents()`
and pass the `vNodes` copy from the snapshot to `SocketEvents()`.
This will keep the refcount of each node incremented during
`SocketEvents()` so that the `CNode` object is not destroyed before
`SocketEvents()` has finished.
Currently in `SocketEvents()` we only remember file descriptor numbers
(when not holding `CConnman::cs_vNodes`) which is safe, but we will
change this to remember pointers to `CNode::m_sock`.
The following pattern was duplicated in CConnman:
```cpp
lock
create a copy of vNodes, add a reference to each one
unlock
... use the copy ...
lock
release each node from the copy
unlock
```
Put that code in a RAII helper that reduces it to:
```cpp
create snapshot "snap"
... use the copy ...
// release happens when "snap" goes out of scope
```
In some cases addresses come from an external source as a string or as a
`struct sockaddr_in6`, without a tag to tell whether it is a private
IPv6 or a CJDNS address. In those cases interpret the address as a CJDNS
address instead of an IPv6 address if `-cjdnsreachable` is set and the
seemingly-IPv6-address belongs to `fc00::/8`. Those external sources are:
* `-externalip=`
* `-bind=`
* UPnP
* `getifaddrs(3)` (called through `-discover`)
* `addnode`
* `connect`
* incoming connections (returned by `accept(2)`)
f3e451bebf [net] Replace GetID() with id in TransportDeserializer constructor (Troy Giorshev)
8c96008ab1 [net] Don't return an optional from TransportDeserializer::GetMessage() (Troy Giorshev)
Pull request description:
Also, access mapRecvBytesPerMsgCmd with `at()` not `find()`. This
throws an error if COMMAND_OTHER doesn't exist, which should never
happen. `find()` instead just accessed the last element, which could make
debugging more difficult.
Resolves review comments from PR19107:
- https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/19107#discussion_r478718436
- https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/19107#discussion_r478714497
ACKs for top commit:
theStack:
Code-review ACK f3e451bebf
ryanofsky:
Code review ACK f3e451bebf. Changes since last review in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/20364#pullrequestreview-534369904 were simplifying by dropping the third commit, rebasing, and cleaning up some style & comments in the first commit.
Tree-SHA512: 37de4b25646116e45eba50206e82ed215b0d9942d4847a172c104da4ed76ea4cee29a6fb119f3c34106a9b384263c576cb8671d452965a468f358d4a3fa3c003
021f86953e [style] Run changed files through clang formatter. (Amiti Uttarwar)
375750387e scripted-diff: Rename CAddrInfo to AddrInfo (Amiti Uttarwar)
dd8f7f2500 scripted-diff: Rename CAddrMan to AddrMan (Amiti Uttarwar)
3c263d3f63 [includes] Fix up included files (Amiti Uttarwar)
29727c2aa1 [doc] Update comments (Amiti Uttarwar)
14f9e000d0 [refactor] Update GetAddr_() function signature (Amiti Uttarwar)
40acd6fc9a [move-only] Move constants to test-only header (Amiti Uttarwar)
7cf41bbb38 [addrman] Change CAddrInfo access (Amiti Uttarwar)
e3f1ea659c [move-only] Move CAddrInfo to test-only header file (Amiti Uttarwar)
7cba9d5618 [net, addrman] Remove external dependencies on CAddrInfo objects (Amiti Uttarwar)
8af5b54f97 [addrman] Introduce CAddrMan::Impl to encapsulate addrman implementation. (Amiti Uttarwar)
f2e5f38f09 [move-only] Match ordering of CAddrMan declarations and definitions (Amiti Uttarwar)
5faa7dd6d8 [move-only] Move CAddrMan function definitions to cpp (Amiti Uttarwar)
Pull request description:
Introduce the pimpl pattern for AddrMan to separate the implementation details from the externally used object representation. This reduces compile-time dependencies and conceptually clarifies AddrMan's interface from the implementation specifics.
Since the unit & fuzz tests currently rely on accessing AddrMan internals, this PR introduces addrman_impl.h, which is exclusively imported by addrman.cpp and test files.
ACKs for top commit:
jnewbery:
ACK 021f86953e
GeneFerneau:
utACK [021f869](021f86953e)
mzumsande:
ACK 021f86953e
rajarshimaitra:
Concept + Code Review ACK 021f86953e
theuni:
ACK 021f86953e
Tree-SHA512: aa70cb77927a35c85230163c0cf6d3872382d79048b0fb79341493caa46f8e91498cb787d8b06aba4da17b2f921f2230e73f3d66385519794fff86a831b3a71d
4747da3a5b Add syscall sandboxing (seccomp-bpf) (practicalswift)
Pull request description:
Add experimental syscall sandboxing using seccomp-bpf (Linux secure computing mode).
Enable filtering of system calls using seccomp-bpf: allow only explicitly allowlisted (expected) syscalls to be called.
The syscall sandboxing implemented in this PR is an experimental feature currently available only under Linux x86-64.
To enable the experimental syscall sandbox the `-sandbox=<mode>` option must be passed to `bitcoind`:
```
-sandbox=<mode>
Use the experimental syscall sandbox in the specified mode
(-sandbox=log-and-abort or -sandbox=abort). Allow only expected
syscalls to be used by bitcoind. Note that this is an
experimental new feature that may cause bitcoind to exit or crash
unexpectedly: use with caution. In the "log-and-abort" mode the
invocation of an unexpected syscall results in a debug handler
being invoked which will log the incident and terminate the
program (without executing the unexpected syscall). In the
"abort" mode the invocation of an unexpected syscall results in
the entire process being killed immediately by the kernel without
executing the unexpected syscall.
```
The allowed syscalls are defined on a per thread basis.
I've used this feature since summer 2020 and I find it to be a helpful testing/debugging addition which makes it much easier to reason about the actual capabilities required of each type of thread in Bitcoin Core.
---
Quick start guide:
```
$ ./configure
$ src/bitcoind -regtest -debug=util -sandbox=log-and-abort
…
2021-06-09T12:34:56Z Experimental syscall sandbox enabled (-sandbox=log-and-abort): bitcoind will terminate if an unexpected (not allowlisted) syscall is invoked.
…
2021-06-09T12:34:56Z Syscall filter installed for thread "addcon"
2021-06-09T12:34:56Z Syscall filter installed for thread "dnsseed"
2021-06-09T12:34:56Z Syscall filter installed for thread "net"
2021-06-09T12:34:56Z Syscall filter installed for thread "msghand"
2021-06-09T12:34:56Z Syscall filter installed for thread "opencon"
2021-06-09T12:34:56Z Syscall filter installed for thread "init"
…
# A simulated execve call to show the sandbox in action:
2021-06-09T12:34:56Z ERROR: The syscall "execve" (syscall number 59) is not allowed by the syscall sandbox in thread "msghand". Please report.
…
Aborted (core dumped)
$
```
---
[About seccomp and seccomp-bpf](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seccomp):
> In computer security, seccomp (short for secure computing mode) is a facility in the Linux kernel. seccomp allows a process to make a one-way transition into a "secure" state where it cannot make any system calls except exit(), sigreturn(), and read() and write() to already-open file descriptors. Should it attempt any other system calls, the kernel will terminate the process with SIGKILL or SIGSYS. In this sense, it does not virtualize the system's resources but isolates the process from them entirely.
>
> […]
>
> seccomp-bpf is an extension to seccomp that allows filtering of system calls using a configurable policy implemented using Berkeley Packet Filter rules. It is used by OpenSSH and vsftpd as well as the Google Chrome/Chromium web browsers on Chrome OS and Linux. (In this regard seccomp-bpf achieves similar functionality, but with more flexibility and higher performance, to the older systrace—which seems to be no longer supported for Linux.)
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review and lightly tested ACK 4747da3a5b
Tree-SHA512: e1c28e323eb4409a46157b7cc0fc29a057ba58d1ee2de268962e2ade28ebd4421b5c2536c64a3af6e9bd3f54016600fec88d016adb49864b63edea51ad838e17
CAddrInfo objects are an implementation detail of how AddrMan manages and adds
metadata to different records. Encapsulate this logic by updating Select &
SelectTriedCollision to return the additional info that the callers need.
330d3aa1a2 refactor: net: avoid duplicate map lookups to `mapLocalHost` (Sebastian Falbesoner)
Pull request description:
This simple refactoring PR aims to avoid duplicate lookups to `mapLocalHost`: instead of calling `count()` (to first find out whether a key is in the map) and then `operator[]` (to get the value to the passed key, or default-construct one if not found), use either
* `find()` and dereference the returned iterator (for simple lookups), see https://www.cplusplus.com/reference/map/map/find/
* `emplace()` and use the returned <iterator, inserted> pair (for lookups where a new element should be inserted if the key isn't found), see https://www.cplusplus.com/reference/map/map/emplace/
ACKs for top commit:
naumenkogs:
ACK 330d3aa1a2
jonatack:
Code review ACK 330d3aa1a2 plus rebase to master + debug build
Tree-SHA512: d13da6a927ff561eee8ac6b093bf3586dfe31d6c94173a5a6d8f3698e0ee224fb394d3635155d5141c165da59d2c2c37260122eb4f2e8bcda3e8a29b901d213e
853c4edb70 [net] Remove asmap argument from CNode::CopyStats() (John Newbery)
9fd5618610 [asmap] Make DecodeAsmap() a utility function (John Newbery)
bfdf4ef334 [asmap] Remove SanityCheckASMap() from netaddress (John Newbery)
07a9eccb60 [net] Remove CConnman::Options.m_asmap (John Newbery)
Pull request description:
These small cleanups to the asmap code are the first 4 commits from #22910. They're minor improvements that are independently useful whether or not 22910 is merged.
ACKs for top commit:
naumenkogs:
ACK 853c4edb70
theStack:
Concept and code-review ACK 853c4edb70🗺️
fanquake:
ACK 853c4edb70
Tree-SHA512: 64783743182592ac165df6ff8d18870b63861e9204ed722c207fca6938687aac43232a5ac4d8228cf8b92130ab0349de1b410a2467bb5a9d60dd9a7221b3b85b
The class only stores the file path, reading it from a global. Globals
are confusing and make testing harder.
The method reading from a stream does not even use any class members, so
putting it in a class is also confusing.
724c497562 [fuzz] Add ConsumeAsmap() function (John Newbery)
5840476714 [addrman] Make m_asmap private (John Newbery)
f9002cb5db [net] Rename the copyStats arg from m_asmap to asmap (John Newbery)
f572f2b204 [addrman] Set m_asmap in CAddrMan initializer list (John Newbery)
593247872d [net] Remove CConnMan::SetAsmap() (John Newbery)
50fd77045e [init] Read/decode asmap before constructing addrman (John Newbery)
Pull request description:
Commit 181a1207 introduced an initialization order bug: CAddrMan's m_asmap must be set before deserializing peers.dat.
The first commit restores the correct initialization order. The remaining commits make `CAddrMan::m_asmap` usage safer:
- don't reach into `CAddrMan`'s internal data from `CConnMan`
- set `m_asmap` in the initializer list and make it const
- make `m_asmap` private, and access it (as a reference to const) from a getter.
This ensures that peers.dat deserialization must happen after setting m_asmap, since m_asmap is set during CAddrMan construction.
ACKs for top commit:
mzumsande:
Tested ACK 724c497562
amitiuttarwar:
code review but utACK 724c497562
naumenkogs:
utACK 724c497562
vasild:
ACK 724c497562
MarcoFalke:
review ACK 724c497562👫
Tree-SHA512: 684a4cf9e3d4496c9997fb2bc4ec874809987055c157ec3fad1d2143b8223df52b5a0af787d028930b27388c8efeba0aeb2446cb35c337a5552ae76112ade726
Improve readability of code, simplify future scripted diff cleanup PRs, and be
more consistent with naming for GetBoolArg.
This will also be useful for replacing runtime settings type checking
with compile time checking.
-BEGIN VERIFY SCRIPT-
git grep -l GetArg | xargs sed -i 's/GetArg(\([^)]*\( [0-9]\+\|-1\|port\|BaseParams().RPCPort()\|Params().GetDefaultPort()\|_TIMEOUT\|Height\|_WORKQUEUE\|_THREADS\|_CONNECTIONS\|LIMIT\|SigOp\|Bytes\|_VERSION\|_AGE\|_CHECKS\|Checks() ? 1 : 0\|_BANTIME\|Cache\|BLOCKS\|LEVEL\|Weight\|Version\|BUFFER\|TARGET\|WEIGHT\|TXN\|TRANSACTIONS\|ADJUSTMENT\|i64\|Size\|nDefault\|_EXPIRY\|HEIGHT\|SIZE\|SNDHWM\|_TIME_MS\)\))/GetIntArg(\1)/g'
-END VERIFY SCRIPT-
Co-authored-by: Hennadii Stepanov <32963518+hebasto@users.noreply.github.com>
The m_ prefix indicates that a variable is a data member. Using it as
a parameter name is misleading.
Also update the name of the function from copyStats to CopyStats to
comply with our style guide.
This logic is a no-op since it was introduced in commit
f9f5cfc506.
m_addr_name is never initialized to the empty string, because
ToStringIPPort never returns an empty string.
5730a43703 test: Add functional test for AddrFetch connections (Martin Zumsande)
c34ad3309f net, rpc: Enable AddrFetch connections for functional testing (Martin Zumsande)
533500d907 p2p: Add timeout for AddrFetch peers (Martin Zumsande)
b6c5d1e450 p2p: AddrFetch - don't disconnect on self-announcements (Martin Zumsande)
Pull request description:
AddrFetch connections (old name: oneshots) are intended to be short-lived connections on which we ask a peer for addresses via `getaddr` and disconnect after receiving them.
This is done by disconnecting after receiving the first `addr`. However, it is no longer working as intended, because nowadays, the first `addr` a typical bitcoin core node sends is its self-announcement.
So we'll disconnect before the peer gets a chance to answer our `getaddr`.
I checked that this affects both `-seednode` peers specified manually, and DNS seeds when AddrFetch is used as a fallback if DNS doesn't work for us.
The current behavior of getting peers via AddrFetch when starting with an empty addrman would be to connect to the peer, receive its self-announcement and add it to addrman, disconnect, reconnect to the same peer again as a full outbound (no other addresses in addrman) and then receive more `addr`. This is silly and not in line with AddrFetch peer being intended to be short-lived peers.
Fix this by only disconnecting after receiving an `addr` message of size > 1.
[Edit] As per review discussion, this PR now also adds a timeout after which we disconnect if we haven't received any suitable `addr`, and a functional test.
ACKs for top commit:
amitiuttarwar:
reACK 5730a43703
naumenkogs:
ACK 5730a43703
jnewbery:
ACK 5730a43703
Tree-SHA512: 8a81234f37e827705138eb254223f7f3b3bf44a06cb02126fc7990b0d231b9bd8f07d38d185cc30d55bf35548a6fdc286b69602498d875b937e7c58332158bf9
b1d905c225 p2p: earlier continuation when no remaining eviction candidates (Vasil Dimov)
c9e8d8f9b1 p2p: process more candidates per protection iteration (Jon Atack)
02e411ec45 p2p: iterate eviction protection only on networks having candidates (Jon Atack)
5adb064574 bench: add peer eviction protection benchmarks (Jon Atack)
566357f8f7 refactor: move GetRandomNodeEvictionCandidates() to test utilities (Jon Atack)
Pull request description:
This follow-up to #21261 improves `ProtectEvictionCandidatesByRatio()` for better performance.
Benchmarks are added; the performance improvement is between 2x and 5x for the benchmarked cases (CPU 2.50GHz, Turbo off, performance mode, Debian Clang 11 non-debug build).
```
$ ./src/bench/bench_bitcoin -filter="EvictionProtection*.*"
```
The refactored code is well-covered by existing unit tests and also a fuzzer.
- `$ ./src/test/test_bitcoin -t net_peer_eviction_tests`
- `$ FUZZ=node_eviction ./src/test/fuzz/fuzz ../qa-assets/fuzz_seed_corpus/node_eviction`
ACKs for top commit:
klementtan:
Tested and code review ACK b1d905c2.
vasild:
ACK b1d905c225
jarolrod:
ACK b1d905c225
Tree-SHA512: a3a6607b9ea2fec138da9780c03f63e177b6712091c5a3ddc3804b896a7585216446310280791f5e20cc023d02d2f03a4139237e12b5c1d7f2a1fa1011610e96
4101ec9d2e doc: mention that we enforce port=0 in I2P (Vasil Dimov)
e0a2b390c1 addrman: reset I2P ports to 0 when loading from disk (Vasil Dimov)
41cda9d075 test: ensure I2P ports are handled as expected (Vasil Dimov)
4f432bd738 net: do not connect to I2P hosts on port!=0 (Vasil Dimov)
1f096f091e net: distinguish default port per network (Vasil Dimov)
aeac3bce3e net: change I2P seeds' ports to 0 (Vasil Dimov)
38f900290c net: change assumed I2P port to 0 (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
_This is an alternative to https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/21514, inspired by https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/21514#issuecomment-815049933. They are mutually exclusive. Just one of them should be merged._
Change assumed ports for I2P to 0 (instead of the default 8333) as this is closer to what actually happens underneath with SAM 3.1 (https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/21514#issuecomment-812632520, https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/21514#issuecomment-816564719).
Don't connect to I2P peers with advertised port != 0 (we don't specify a port to our SAM 3.1 proxy and it always connects to port = 0).
Note, this change:
* Keeps I2P addresses with port != 0 in addrman and relays them to others via P2P gossip. There may be non-bitcoin-core-22.0 peers using SAM 3.2 and for them such addresses may be useful.
* Silently refuses to connect to I2P hosts with port != 0. This is ok for automatically chosen peers from addrman. Not so ok for peers provided via `-addnode` or `-connect` - a user who specifies `foo.b32.i2p:1234` (non zero port) may wonder why "nothing is happening".
Fixes#21389
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review ACK 4101ec9d2e
jonatack:
re-ACK 4101ec9d2e per `git range-diff efff9c3 0b0ee03 4101ec9`, built with DDEBUG_ADDRMAN, did fairly extensive testing on mainnet both with and without a peers.dat / -dnsseeds=0 to test boostrapping.
Tree-SHA512: 0e3c019e1dc05e54f559275859d3450e0c735596d179e30b66811aad9d5b5fabe3dcc44571e8f7b99f9fe16453eee393d6e153454dd873b9ff14907d4e6354fe
2feec3ce31 net: don't bind on 0.0.0.0 if binds are restricted to Tor (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
The semantic of `-bind` is to restrict the binding only to some address.
If not specified, then the user does not care and we bind to `0.0.0.0`.
If specified then we should honor the restriction and bind only to the
specified address.
Before this change, if no `-bind` is given then we would bind to
`0.0.0.0:8333` and to `127.0.0.1:8334` (incoming Tor) which is ok -
the user does not care to restrict the binding.
However, if only `-bind=addr:port=onion` is given (without ordinary
`-bind=`) then we would bind to `addr:port` _and_ to `0.0.0.0:8333` in
addition.
Change the above to not do the additional bind: if only
`-bind=addr:port=onion` is given (without ordinary `-bind=`) then bind
to `addr:port` (only) and consider incoming connections to that as Tor
and do not advertise it. I.e. a Tor-only node.
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review ACK 2feec3ce31
jonatack:
utACK 2feec3ce31 per `git diff a004833 2feec3c`
hebasto:
ACK 2feec3ce31, tested on Linux Mint 20.1 (x86_64):
Tree-SHA512: a04483af601706da928958b92dc560f9cfcc78ab0bb9d74414636eed1c6f29ed538ce1fb5a17d41ed82c9c9a45ca94899d0966e7ef93da809c9bcdcdb1d1f040
in ProtectEvictionCandidatesByRatio().
With this change, `if (n.count == 0) continue;` will be true
if a network had candidates protected in the first iterations
and has no candidates remaining to be protected in later iterations.
Co-authored-by: Jon Atack <jon@atack.com>
for the usual case when some of the protected networks
don't have eviction candidates, to reduce the number
of iterations in ProtectEvictionCandidatesByRatio().
Picks up an idea in ef411cd2 that I had dropped.
in ProtectEvictionCandidatesByRatio().
Thank you to Vasil Dimov, whose suggestions during a post-merge
discussion about PR 21261 reminded me that I had done this in
earlier versions of the PR, e.g. commits like ef411cd2.
Co-authored-by: Vasil Dimov <vd@FreeBSD.org>
The semantic of `-bind` is to restrict the binding only to some address.
If not specified, then the user does not care and we bind to `0.0.0.0`.
If specified then we should honor the restriction and bind only to the
specified address.
Before this change, if no `-bind` is given then we would bind to
`0.0.0.0:8333` and to `127.0.0.1:8334` (incoming Tor) which is ok -
the user does not care to restrict the binding.
However, if only `-bind=addr:port=onion` is given (without ordinary
`-bind=`) then we would bind to `addr:port` _and_ to `0.0.0.0:8333` in
addition.
Change the above to not do the additional bind: if only
`-bind=addr:port=onion` is given (without ordinary `-bind=`) then bind
to `addr:port` (only) and consider incoming connections to that as Tor
and do not advertise it. I.e. a Tor-only node.
79c02c88b3 Randomize message processing peer order (Pieter Wuille)
Pull request description:
Right now, the message handling loop iterates the list of nodes always in the same order: the order they were connected in (see the `vNodes` vector). For some parts of the net processing logic, this order matters. Transaction requests are assigned explicitly to peers since #19988, but many other parts of processing work on a "first-served-by-loop-first" basis, such as block downloading. If peers can predict this ordering, it may be exploited to cause delays.
As there isn't anything particularly optimal about the current ordering, just make it unpredictable by randomizing.
Reported by Crypt-iQ.
ACKs for top commit:
jnewbery:
ACK 79c02c88b3
Crypt-iQ:
ACK 79c02c88b3
sdaftuar:
utACK 79c02c88b3
achow101:
Code Review ACK 79c02c88b3
jamesob:
crACK 79c02c88b3
jonatack:
ACK 79c02c88b3
vasild:
ACK 79c02c88b3
theStack:
ACK 79c02c88b3
Tree-SHA512: 9a87c4dcad47c2d61b76c4f37f59674876b78f33f45943089bf159902a23e12de7a5feae1a73b17cbc3f2e37c980ecf0f7fd86af9e6fa3a68099537a3c82c106
This commit extends our inbound eviction protection to I2P peers to
favorise the diversity of peer connections, as peers connected
through the I2P network are otherwise disadvantaged by our eviction
criteria for their higher latency (higher min ping times) relative
to IPv4 and IPv6 peers, as well as relative to Tor onion peers.
The `networks` array is order-dependent in the case of a tie in
candidate counts between networks (earlier array members receive
priority in the case of a tie).
Therefore, we place I2P candidates before localhost and onion ones
in terms of opportunity to recover unused remaining protected slots
from the previous iteration, guesstimating that most nodes allowing
both onion and I2P inbounds will have more onion peers, followed by
localhost, then I2P, as I2P support is only being added in the
upcoming v22.0 release.
with a more abstract framework to allow easily extending inbound
eviction protection to peers connected through new higher-latency
networks that are disadvantaged by our inbound eviction criteria,
such as I2P and perhaps other BIP155 networks in the future like
CJDNS. This is a change in behavior.
The algorithm is a basically a multi-pass knapsack:
- Count the number of eviction candidates in each of the disadvantaged
privacy networks.
- Sort the networks from lower to higher candidate counts, so that
a network with fewer candidates will have the first opportunity
for any unused slots remaining from the previous iteration. In
the case of a tie in candidate counts, priority is given by array
member order from first to last, guesstimated to favor more unusual
networks.
- Iterate through the networks in this order. On each iteration,
allocate each network an equal number of protected slots targeting
a total number of candidates to protect, provided any slots remain
in the knapsack.
- Protect the candidates in that network having the longest uptime,
if any in that network are present.
- Continue iterating as long as we have non-allocated slots
remaining and candidates available to protect.
Localhost peers are treated as a network like Tor or I2P by aliasing
them to an unused Network enumerator: Network::NET_MAX.
The goal is to favorise diversity of our inbound connections.
Credit to Vasil Dimov for improving the algorithm from single-pass
to multi-pass to better allocate unused protection slots.
Co-authored-by: Vasil Dimov <vd@FreeBSD.org>
as EraseLastKElements() called in the next line performs the same operation.
Thanks to Martin Zumsande (lightlike) for seeing this while reviewing.
Co-authored-by: Martin Zumsande <mzumsande@gmail.com>
ffff0d0442 refactor: Switch serialize to uint8_t (1/n) (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
Replace `char` -> `uint8_t` in serialization where a sign doesn't make sense (char might be signed/unsigned).
ACKs for top commit:
practicalswift:
cr ACK ffff0d0442: patch looks correct and commit hash is ffffresh (was bbbbadass)
kristapsk:
ACK ffff0d0442
Tree-SHA512: cda682280c21d37cc3a6abd62569732079b31d18df3f157aa28bed80bd6f9f29a7db5c133b1f57b3a8f8d5ba181a76e473763c6e26a2df6d9244813f56f893ee
fe3d17df04 net: ignore block-relay-only peers when skipping DNS seed (Anthony Towns)
Pull request description:
Since #17428 bitcoind will attempt to reconnect to two block-relay-only anchors before doing any other outbound connections. When determining whether to use DNS seeds, it will currently see these two peers and decide "we're connected to the p2p network, so no need to lookup DNS" -- but block-relay-only peers don't do address relay, so if your address book is full of invalid addresses (apart from your anchors) this behaviour will prevent you from recovering from that situation.
This patch changes it so that it only skips use of DNS seeds when there are two full-outbound peers, not just block-relay-only peers.
ACKs for top commit:
Sjors:
utACK fe3d17d
amitiuttarwar:
ACK fe3d17df04, this impacts the very common case where we stop/start a node, persisting anchors & have a non-empty addrman (although, to be clear, wouldn't be particularly problematic in the common cases where the addrman has valid addresses)
mzumsande:
ACK fe3d17df04
jonatack:
ACK fe3d17df04
prayank23:
tACK fe3d17df04
Tree-SHA512: 9814b0d84321d7f45b5013eb40c420a0dd93bf9430f5ef12dce50d1912a18d5de2070d890a8c6fe737a3329b31059b823bc660b432d5ba21f02881dc1d951e94
0829516d1f [refactor] Remove unused ForEachNodeThen() template (John Newbery)
09cc66c00e scripted-diff: rename address relay fields (John Newbery)
76568a3351 [net processing] Move addr relay data and logic into net processing (John Newbery)
caba7ae8a5 [net processing] Make RelayAddress() a member function of PeerManagerImpl (John Newbery)
86acc96469 [net processing] Take NodeId instead of CNode* as originator for RelayAddress() (John Newbery)
Pull request description:
This continues the work of moving application layer data into net_processing, by moving all addr data into the new Peer object added in #19607.
For motivation, see #19398.
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review ACK 0829516d1f
mzumsande:
ACK 0829516d1f, reviewed the code and ran tests.
sipa:
utACK 0829516d1f
hebasto:
re-ACK 0829516d1f
Tree-SHA512: efe0410fac288637f203eb37d1999910791e345872d37e1bd5cde50e25bb3cb1c369ab86b3a166ffd5e06ee72e4508aa2c46d658be6a54e20b4f220d2f57d0a6
7075f604e8 scripted-diff: update noban documentation in net_processing.cpp (Jon Atack)
a95540cf43 scripted-diff: rename NetPermissionFlags enumerators (Jon Atack)
810d0929c1 p2p, refactor: make NetPermissionFlags a uint32 enum class (Jon Atack)
7b55a94497 p2p: NetPermissions::HasFlag() pass flags param by value (Jon Atack)
91f6e6e6d1 scripted-diff: add NetPermissionFlags scopes where not already present (Jon Atack)
Pull request description:
While reviewing #20196, I noticed the `NetPermissionFlags` enums are frequently called as if they were scoped, yet are still global. This patch upgrades `NetPermissionFlags` to a scoped class enum and updates the enumerator naming, similarly to #19771. See https://isocpp.github.io/CppCoreGuidelines/CppCoreGuidelines#enum-enumerations for more info.
This change would eliminate the class of bugs like https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/20196#discussion_r610770148 and #21644, as only defined operations on the flags would compile.
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review ACK 7075f604e8
vasild:
ACK 7075f604e8
Tree-SHA512: 7fcea66ee499f059efc78c934b5f729b3c8573fe304dee2c27c837c2f662b89324790568246d75b2a574cf9f059b42d3551d928996862f4358055eb43521e6f4
105941b726 net: use stronger AddLocal() for our I2P address (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
There are two issues:
### 1. Our I2P address not added to local addresses.
* `externalip=` is used with an IPv4 address (this sets automatically `discover=0`)
* No `discover=1` is used
* `i2psam=` is used
* No `externalip=` is used for our I2P address
* `listenonion=1 torcontrol=` are used
In this case `AddLocal(LOCAL_MANUAL)` [is used](94f83534e4/src/torcontrol.cpp (L354)) for our `.onion` address and `AddLocal(LOCAL_BIND)` [for our](94f83534e4/src/net.cpp (L2247)) `.b32.i2p` address, the latter being [ignored](94f83534e4/src/net.cpp (L232-L233)) due to `discover=0`.
### 2. Our I2P address removed from local addresses even if specified with `externalip=` on I2P proxy restart.
* `externalip=` is used with our I2P address (this sets automatically `discover=0`)
* No `discover=1` is used
* `i2psam=` is used
In this case, initially `externalip=` causes our I2P address to be [added](94f83534e4/src/init.cpp (L1266)) with `AddLocal(LOCAL_MANUAL)` which overrides `discover=0` and works as expected. However, if later the I2P proxy is shut down [we do](94f83534e4/src/net.cpp (L2234)) `RemoveLocal()` in order to stop advertising our I2P address (since we have lost I2P connectivity). When the I2P proxy is started and we reconnect to it, restoring the I2P connectivity, [we do](94f83534e4/src/net.cpp (L2247)) `AddLocal(LOCAL_BIND)` which does nothing due to `discover=0`.
To resolve those two issues, use `AddLocal(LOCAL_MANUAL)` for I2P which is also what we do with Tor.
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review ACK 105941b726
Tree-SHA512: 0c9daf6116b8d9c34ad7e6e9bbff6e8106e94e4394a815d7ae19287aea22a8c7c4e093c8dd8c58a4a1b1412b2575a9b42b8a93672c8d17f11c24508c534506c7
- drop redundant PF_ permission flags prefixes
- drop ALL_CAPS naming per https://isocpp.github.io/CppCoreGuidelines/CppCoreGuidelines#Renum-caps
- rename IsImplicit to Implicit
-BEGIN VERIFY SCRIPT-
s() { git grep -l "$1" src | xargs sed -i "s/$1/$2/g"; }
s 'PF_NONE' 'None'
s 'PF_BLOOMFILTER' 'BloomFilter'
s 'PF_RELAY' 'Relay'
s 'PF_FORCERELAY' 'ForceRelay'
s 'PF_DOWNLOAD' 'Download'
s 'PF_NOBAN' 'NoBan'
s 'PF_MEMPOOL' 'Mempool'
s 'PF_ADDR' 'Addr'
s 'PF_ISIMPLICIT' 'Implicit'
s 'PF_ALL' 'All'
-END VERIFY SCRIPT-
-BEGIN VERIFY SCRIPT-
s() { git grep -l "$1" -- 'src' ':!src/net_permissions.h' | xargs sed -i -E "s/([^:])$1/\1NetPermissionFlags::$1/"; }
s 'PF_NONE'
s 'PF_BLOOMFILTER'
s 'PF_RELAY'
s 'PF_FORCERELAY'
s 'PF_DOWNLOAD'
s 'PF_NOBAN'
s 'PF_MEMPOOL'
s 'PF_ADDR'
s 'PF_ISIMPLICIT'
s 'PF_ALL'
-END VERIFY SCRIPT-
Co-authored-by: Hennadii Stepanov <32963518+hebasto@users.noreply.github.com>
792be53d3e refactor: Replace std::bind with lambdas (Hennadii Stepanov)
a508f718f3 refactor: Use appropriate thread constructor (Hennadii Stepanov)
30e4448215 refactor: Make TraceThread a non-template free function (Hennadii Stepanov)
Pull request description:
This PR does not change behavior.
Its goal is to improve readability and maintainability of the code.
ACKs for top commit:
jnewbery:
utACK 792be53d3e
jonatack:
tACK 792be53d3e
MarcoFalke:
cr ACK 792be53d3e
Tree-SHA512: a03142f04f370f6bc02bd3ddfa870819b51740fcd028772241d68c84087f95a2d78207cbd5edb3f7c636fcf2d76192d9c59873f8f0af451d3b05c0cf9cf234df
36fb036d25 p2p: allow NetPermissions::ClearFlag() only with PF_ISIMPLICIT (Jon Atack)
4e0d5788ba test: add net permissions noban/download unit test coverage (Jon Atack)
dde69f20a0 p2p, bugfix: use NetPermissions::HasFlag() in CConnman::Bind() (Jon Atack)
Pull request description:
This is a bugfix follow-up to #16248 and #19191 that was noticed in #21506. Both v0.21 and master are affected.
Since #19191, noban is a multi-flag that implies download, so the conditional in `CConnman::Bind()` using a bitwise AND on noban will return the same result for both the noban status and the download status. This means that download peers are incorrectly not being added to local addresses because they are mistakenly seen as noban peers.
The second commit adds unit test coverage to illustrate and test the noban/download relationship and the `NetPermissions` operations involving them.
The final commit adds documentation and disallows calling `NetPermissions::ClearFlag()` with any second param other than `NetPermissionFlags` "implicit" -- per current usage in the codebase -- because `ClearFlag()` should not be called with any second param that is a subflag of a multiflag, e.g. "relay" or "download," as that would leave the result in an invalid state corresponding to none of the existing NetPermissionFlags. Thanks to Vasil Dimov for noticing this.
ACKs for top commit:
theStack:
re-ACK 36fb036d25☕
vasild:
ACK 36fb036d25
hebasto:
ACK 36fb036d25, I have reviewed the code and it looks OK, I agree it can be merged.
kallewoof:
Code review ACK 36fb036d25
Tree-SHA512: 5fbc7ddbf31d06b35bf238f4d77ef311e6b6ef2e1bb9893f32f889c1a0f65774a3710dcb21d94317fe6166df9334a9f2d42630809e7fe8cbd797dd6f6fc49491
There are two issues:
1. Our I2P address not added to local addresses.
* `externalip=` is used with an IPv4 address (this sets automatically
`discover=0`)
* No `discover=1` is used
* `i2psam=` is used
* No `externalip=` is used for our I2P address
* `listenonion=1 torcontrol=` are used
In this case `AddLocal(LOCAL_MANUAL)` is used for our `.onion` address
and `AddLocal(LOCAL_BIND)` for our `.b32.i2p` address, the latter being
ignored due to `discover=0`.
2. Our I2P address removed from local addresses even if specified
with `externalip=` on I2P proxy restart.
* `externalip=` is used with our I2P address (this sets automatically
`discover=0`)
* No `discover=1` is used
* `i2psam=` is used
In this case, initially `externalip=` causes our I2P address to be added
with `AddLocal(LOCAL_MANUAL)` which overrides `discover=0` and works as
expected. However, if later the I2P proxy is shut down we do
`RemoveLocal()` in order to stop advertising our I2P address (since we
have lost I2P connectivity). When the I2P proxy is started and we
reconnect to it, restoring the I2P connectivity, we do
`AddLocal(LOCAL_BIND)` which does nothing due to `discover=0`.
To resolve those two issues, use `AddLocal(LOCAL_MANUAL)` for I2P which
is also what we do with Tor.
d66f283ac0 scripted-diff: Replace three dots with ellipsis in the UI strings (Hennadii Stepanov)
Pull request description:
This PR is split from #21463.
The change was suggested on [Transifex.com](https://www.transifex.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/), and it does not touch `LogPrint` and `LogPrintf` calls.
The only comment on #21463 [was](9030e4b5a6 (r597220100)):
> Mind that these messages also end up in the log. In principle the log is already UTF-8 (as are all strings and text in bitcoind). But, just noting, that it might make browsing the log a less pleasant experience on systems with misconfigured locale like some BSDs by default.
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
ACK d66f283ac0
Tree-SHA512: 5ab1cb3160f3f996f1ad7d7486662da3eb7f06a857f4a1874963ce10caed5b86b0ad6151b1b9ebeb2b8aa5f0c85efad3b768ea9cafe5db86f78f88912b756d1e
- Use `SanitizeString` when logging message errors to make sure that the
message type is sanitized.
- For the `MESSAGESTART` error don't inspect and log header details at
all: receiving invalid start bytes makes it likely that the packet isn't
even formatted as valid P2P message. Logging the four unexpected start
bytes should be enough.
- Update `p2p_invalid_messages.py` test to check this.
Issue reported by gmaxwell.
9096b13a47 net: remove unnecessary check of CNode::cs_vSend (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
It is not possible to have a node in `CConnman::vNodesDisconnected` and
its reference count to be incremented - all `CNode::AddRef()` are done
either before the node is added to `CConnman::vNodes` or while holding
`CConnman::cs_vNodes` and the object being in `CConnman::vNodes`.
So, the object being in `CConnman::vNodesDisconnected` and its reference
count being zero means that it is not and will not start to be used by
other threads.
So, the lock of `CNode::cs_vSend` in `CConnman::DisconnectNodes()` will
always succeed and is not necessary.
Indeed all locks of `CNode::cs_vSend` are done either when the reference
count is >0 or under the protection of `CConnman::cs_vNodes` and the
node being in `CConnman::vNodes`.
ACKs for top commit:
MarcoFalke:
review ACK 9096b13a47🏧
jnewbery:
utACK 9096b13a47
Tree-SHA512: 910899cdcdc8934642eb0c40fcece8c3b01b7e20a0b023966b9d6972db6a885cb3a9a04e9562bae14d5833967e45e2ecb3687b94d495060c3da4b1f2afb0ac8f
8c8237a4a1 net, refactor: Fix style in CConnman::StopNodes (Hennadii Stepanov)
229ac1892d net: Combine two loops into one, and update comments (Hennadii Stepanov)
a3d090d110 net: Restrict period when cs_vNodes mutex is locked (Hennadii Stepanov)
Pull request description:
This PR restricts the period when the `cs_vNodes` mutex is locked, prevents the only case when `cs_vNodes` could be locked before the `::cs_main`.
This change makes the explicit locking of recursive mutexes in the explicit order redundant.
ACKs for top commit:
jnewbery:
utACK 8c8237a4a1
vasild:
ACK 8c8237a4a1
ajtowns:
utACK 8c8237a4a1 - logic seems sound
MarcoFalke:
review ACK 8c8237a4a1👢
Tree-SHA512: a8277924339622b188b12d260a100adf5d82781634cf974320cf6007341f946a7ff40351137c2f5369aed0d318f38aac2d32965c9b619432440d722a4e78bb73
It is not possible to have a node in `CConnman::vNodesDisconnected` and
its reference count to be incremented - all `CNode::AddRef()` are done
either before the node is added to `CConnman::vNodes` or while holding
`CConnman::cs_vNodes` and the object being in `CConnman::vNodes`.
So, the object being in `CConnman::vNodesDisconnected` and its reference
count being zero means that it is not and will not start to be used by
other threads.
So, the lock of `CNode::cs_vSend` in `CConnman::DisconnectNodes()` will
always succeed and is not necessary.
Indeed all locks of `CNode::cs_vSend` are done either when the reference
count is >0 or under the protection of `CConnman::cs_vNodes` and the
node being in `CConnman::vNodes`.
PF_NOBAN is a multi-flag that includes PF_DOWNLOAD, so the conditional
in CConnman::Bind() using a bitwise AND will return the same result
for both the "noban" status and the "download" status.
Example:
`PF_DOWNLOAD` is `0b1000000`
`PF_NOBAN` is `0b1010000`
This makes a check like `flags & PF_NOBAN` return `true` even if `flags`
is equal to `PF_DOWNLOAD`.
If `-whitebind=download@1.1.1.1:8765` is specified, then `1.1.1.1:8765`
should be added to the list of local addresses. We only want to avoid
adding to local addresses (that are advertised) a whitebind that has a
`noban@` flag.
As a result of a mis-check in `CConnman::Bind()` we would not have added
`1.1.1.1:8765` to the local addresses in the example above.
Co-authored-by: Vasil Dimov <vd@FreeBSD.org>
b2ee8b207d net: Deserialize hardcoded seeds from BIP155 blob (W. J. van der Laan)
9b29d5df7f contrib: Add explicit port numbers for testnet seeds (W. J. van der Laan)
2a257de113 contrib: Add a few TorV3 seed nodes (W. J. van der Laan)
06030f7a42 contrib: generate-seeds.py generates output in BIP155 format (W. J. van der Laan)
Pull request description:
Closes#20239 and mitigates my node's problem in #21351.
- Add a few hardcoded seeds for TorV3
- As the [bitcoin-seeder](https://github.com/sipa/bitcoin-seeder) doesn't collect TorV3 addresses yet, I have extracted these from my own node using [a script](https://gist.github.com/laanwj/b3d7b01ef61ce07c2eff0a72a6b90183) and added them manually. This is intended to be a temporary stop gap until 22.0's seeds update.
- Change hardcoded seeds to variable length BIP155 binary format.
- It is stored as a single serialized blob in a byte array, instead of pseudo-IPv6 address slots. This is more flexible and, assuming most of the list is IPv4, more compact.
- Only the (networkID, addr, port) subset (CService). Services and time are construed on the fly as before.
- Change input format for `nodes_*.txt`.
- Drop legacy `0xAABBCCDD` format for IPv4. It is never generated by `makeseeds.py`.
- Stop interpreting lack of port as default port, interpret it as 'no port', to accomodate I2P and other port-less protocols (not handled in this PR). An explicit port is always generated by `makeseeds.py` so in practice this makes no difference right now.
A follow-up to this PR could do the same for I2P.
ACKs for top commit:
jonatack:
ACK b2ee8b207d
Tree-SHA512: 11a6b54f9fb0192560f2bd7b218f798f86c1abe01d1bf37f734cb88b91848124beb2de801ca4e6f856e9946aea5dc3ee16b0dbb9863799e42eec1b239d40d59d
4783115fd4 net: add ifaddrs.h include (fanquake)
879215e665 build: check if -lsocket is required with *ifaddrs (fanquake)
87deac66aa rand: only try and use freeifaddrs if available (fanquake)
Pull request description:
Fixes#21485 by linking against `-lsocket` when it's required for using `*ifaddrs` functions.
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review ACK 4783115fd4
hebasto:
ACK 4783115fd4, I have reviewed the code and it looks OK, I agree it can be merged.
Tree-SHA512: 4542e036e9b029de970eff8a9230fe45d9204bb22313d075f474295d49bdaf1f1cbb36c0c6e2fa8dbbcdba518d8d3a68a6116ce304b82414315f333baf9af0e4
40316a37cb test: add I2P test for a runaway SAM proxy (Vasil Dimov)
2d8ac77970 fuzz: add tests for the I2P Session public interface (Vasil Dimov)
9947e44de0 i2p: use pointers to Sock to accommodate mocking (Vasil Dimov)
82d360b5a8 net: change ConnectSocketDirectly() to take a Sock argument (Vasil Dimov)
b5861100f8 net: add connect() and getsockopt() wrappers to Sock (Vasil Dimov)
5a887d49b2 fuzz: avoid FuzzedSock::Recv() repeated errors with EAGAIN (Vasil Dimov)
3088f83d01 fuzz: extend FuzzedSock::Recv() to support MSG_PEEK (Vasil Dimov)
9b05c49ade fuzz: implement unimplemented FuzzedSock methods (Vasil Dimov)
Pull request description:
Change the networking code and the I2P code to be fully mockable and use `FuzzedSocket` to fuzz the I2P methods `Listen()`, `Accept()` and `Connect()`.
Add a mocked `Sock` implementation that returns a predefined data on reads and use it for a regression unit test for the bug fixed in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/21407.
ACKs for top commit:
practicalswift:
Tested ACK 40316a37cb
MarcoFalke:
Concept ACK 40316a37cb
jonatack:
re-ACK 40316a37cb reviewed `git range-diff 01bb3afb 23c861d 40316a3` and the new unit test commit, debug built, ran unit tests, ran bitcoind with an I2P service and network operation with seven I2P peers (2 in, 5 out) is looking nominal
laanwj:
Code review ACK 40316a37cb
Tree-SHA512: 7fc4f129849e16e0c7e16662d9f4d35dfcc369bb31450ee369a2b97bdca95285533bee7787983e881e5a3d248f912afb42b4a2299d5860ace7129b0b19623cc8
0cca08a8ee Add unit test coverage for our onion peer eviction protection (Jon Atack)
caa21f586f Protect onion+localhost peers in ProtectEvictionCandidatesByRatio() (Jon Atack)
8f1a53eb02 Use EraseLastKElements() throughout SelectNodeToEvict() (Jon Atack)
8b1e156143 Add m_inbound_onion to AttemptToEvictConnection() (Jon Atack)
72e30e8e03 Add unit tests for ProtectEvictionCandidatesByRatio() (Jon Atack)
ca63b53ecd Use std::unordered_set instead of std::vector in IsEvicted() (Jon Atack)
41f84d5ecc Move peer eviction tests to a separate test file (Jon Atack)
f126cbd6de Extract ProtectEvictionCandidatesByRatio from SelectNodeToEvict (Jon Atack)
Pull request description:
Now that #19991 and #20210 have been merged, we can determine inbound onion peers using `CNode::m_inbound_onion` and add it to the localhost peers protection in `AttemptToEvictConnection`, which was added in #19670 to address issue #19500.
Update 28 February 2021: I've updated this to follow gmaxwell's suggestion in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/20197#issuecomment-713865992.
This branch now protects up to 1/4 onion peers (connected via our tor control service), if any, sorted by longest uptime. If any (or all) onion slots remain after that operation, they are then allocated to protect localhost peers, or a minimum of 2 localhost peers in the case that no onion slots remain and 2 or more onion peers were protected, sorted as before by longest uptime.
This patch also adds test coverage for the longest uptime, localhost, and onion peer eviction protection logic to build on the welcome initial unit testing of #20477.
Suggest reviewing the commits that move code with `colorMoved = dimmed-zebra` and `colorMovedWs = allow-indentation-change`.
Closes#11537.
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review ACK 0cca08a8ee
vasild:
ACK 0cca08a8ee
Tree-SHA512: 2f5a63f942acaae7882920fc61f0185dcd51da85e5b736df9d1fc72343726dd17da740e02f30fa5dc5eb3b2d8345707aed96031bec143d48a2497a610aa19abd
52dd40a9fe test: add missing netaddress include headers (Jon Atack)
6f09c0f6b5 util: add missing braces and apply clang format to SplitHostPort() (Jon Atack)
2875a764f7 util: add ParseUInt16(), use it in SplitHostPort() (Jon Atack)
6423c8175f p2p, refactor: pass and use uint16_t CService::port as uint16_t (Jon Atack)
Pull request description:
As noticed during review today in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/20685#discussion_r584873708 of the upcoming I2P network support, `CService::port` is `uint16_t` but is passed around the codebase and into the ctors as `int`, which causes uneeded conversions and casts. We can avoid these (including in the incoming I2P code without further changes to it) by using ports with the correct type. The remaining conversions are pushed out to the user input boundaries where they can be range-checked and raise with user feedback in the next patch.
ACKs for top commit:
practicalswift:
cr ACK 52dd40a9fe: patch looks correct
MarcoFalke:
cr ACK 52dd40a9fe
vasild:
ACK 52dd40a9fe
Tree-SHA512: 203c1cab3189a206c55ecada77b9548b810281cdc533252b8e3330ae0606b467731c75f730ce9deb07cbaab66facf97e1ffd2051084ff9077cba6750366b0432
Now that we have a reliable way to detect inbound onion peers, this commit
updates our existing eviction protection of 1/4 localhost peers to instead
protect up to 1/4 onion peers (connected via our tor control service), sorted by
longest uptime. Any remaining slots of the 1/4 are then allocated to protect
localhost peers, or 2 localhost peers if no slots remain and 2 or more onion
peers are protected, sorted by longest uptime.
The goal is to avoid penalizing onion peers, due to their higher min ping times
relative to IPv4 and IPv6 peers, and improve our diversity of peer connections.
Thank you to Gregory Maxwell, Suhas Daftuar, Vasil Dimov and Pieter Wuille
for valuable review feedback that shaped the direction.
and an `m_is_onion` struct member to NodeEvictionCandidate and tests.
We'll use these in the peer eviction logic to protect inbound onion peers
in addition to the existing protection of localhost peers.
to allow deterministic unit testing of the ratio-based peer eviction protection
logic, which protects peers having longer connection times and those connected
via higher-latency networks.
Add documentation.
